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Electronics Worksheet: If Else with Sensors

Electronics lesson 24: If / else with sensors · Set 372 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Test, then choose): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. > means strictly more and < strictly less; an equal reading makes them false. AND: both true. OR: at least one true. In a chain, the first true condition wins.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 160 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  2. 2.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 33 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  3. 3.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 129. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  4. 4.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 590 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  5. 5.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) both A and B are true (b) both are false (c) only A is true (d) only B is true
  6. 6.🤖 if (distance < 10) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 4 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer is silent (b) buzzer beeps
  7. 7.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 590 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  8. 8.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 23) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 16 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  9. 9.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 74. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  10. 10.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 120 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  11. 11.🤖 if (light < 300) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 225. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  12. 12.🤖 if (moisture < 30) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 13 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  13. 13.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 300 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  14. 14.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) neither part (b) the else part (c) both parts (d) the if part
  15. 15.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 180 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  16. 16.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 200 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  17. 17.🤖 if (temperature > 34) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 25) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 15 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  18. 18.🤖 if (moisture < 30) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 42 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  19. 19.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 23) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 43 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  20. 20.🤖 if (moisture < 40) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 49 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  21. 21.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 28 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  22. 22.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 225. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  23. 23.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 520 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  24. 24.🤖 if (temperature > 38) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 21) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 22 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  25. 25.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 31 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  26. 26.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 320 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  27. 27.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 28 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  28. 28.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 36 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  29. 29.🤖 if (moisture < 30) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 10 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  30. 30.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 21) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 33 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  31. 31.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 21) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 11 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  32. 32.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 136. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  33. 33.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 190 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  34. 34.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 490 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  35. 35.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 94. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  36. 36.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 240 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  37. 37.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 67. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  38. 38.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 500 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  39. 39.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 18 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  40. 40.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 25 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool

Answer key

  1. porch lamp ON
  2. Warm
  3. lamp ON
  4. porch lamp OFF
  5. both A and B are true
  6. buzzer beeps
  7. porch lamp OFF
  8. Cool
  9. green LED ON
  10. porch lamp ON
  11. lamp ON
  12. pump ON
  13. porch lamp OFF
  14. the else part
  15. porch lamp ON
  16. porch lamp ON
  17. Cool
  18. pump OFF
  19. Hot
  20. pump OFF
  21. Warm
  22. lamp OFF
  23. porch lamp OFF
  24. Warm
  25. fan ON
  26. porch lamp ON
  27. fan OFF
  28. Hot
  29. pump ON
  30. Hot
  31. Cool
  32. lamp ON
  33. porch lamp OFF
  34. porch lamp OFF
  35. red LED ON
  36. porch lamp OFF
  37. green LED ON
  38. porch lamp OFF
  39. Cool
  40. Cool

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