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Electronics Worksheet: If Else with Sensors

Electronics lesson 24: If / else with sensors · Set 424 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Test, then choose): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. > means strictly more and < strictly less; an equal reading makes them false. AND: both true. OR: at least one true. In a chain, the first true condition wins.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 630 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  2. 2.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 28 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  3. 3.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 21) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 39 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  4. 4.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) both are false (b) both A and B are true (c) only A is true (d) only B is true
  5. 5.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 21) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 14 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  6. 6.🤖 if (temperature > 34) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 18 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  7. 7.🤖 if (sound > 60) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 46. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  8. 8.🤖 if (sound > 70) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 64. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  9. 9.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 14 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  10. 10.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 28 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  11. 11.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 177. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  12. 12.🤖 if (light < 300) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 389. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  13. 13.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) neither part (b) both parts (c) the if part (d) the else part
  14. 14.🤖 if (moisture < 50) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 34 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  15. 15.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 310 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  16. 16.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 500 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  17. 17.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 30 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  18. 18.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 29 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  19. 19.🤖 if (distance < 20) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 17 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer is silent (b) buzzer beeps
  20. 20.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 200 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  21. 21.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 14 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  22. 22.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 320 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  23. 23.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 42 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  24. 24.🤖 if (temperature > 34) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 18 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  25. 25.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 320 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  26. 26.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 35 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  27. 27.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 220 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  28. 28.🤖 if (moisture < 40) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 30 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  29. 29.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 24 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  30. 30.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 260 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  31. 31.🤖 if (temperature > 34) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 17 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  32. 32.🤖 if (sound > 60) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 80. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  33. 33.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 80 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  34. 34.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 610 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  35. 35.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 22 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  36. 36.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 470 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  37. 37.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 25) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 14 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  38. 38.🤖 if (sound > 70) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 54. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  39. 39.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 26 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  40. 40.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 570 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF

Answer key

  1. porch lamp OFF
  2. Warm
  3. Hot
  4. both A and B are true
  5. Cool
  6. Cool
  7. green LED ON
  8. green LED ON
  9. Cool
  10. fan ON
  11. lamp ON
  12. lamp OFF
  13. the else part
  14. pump ON
  15. porch lamp OFF
  16. porch lamp OFF
  17. fan OFF
  18. fan OFF
  19. buzzer beeps
  20. porch lamp ON
  21. Cool
  22. porch lamp ON
  23. Hot
  24. Cool
  25. porch lamp OFF
  26. Warm
  27. porch lamp OFF
  28. pump ON
  29. fan OFF
  30. porch lamp OFF
  31. Cool
  32. red LED ON
  33. porch lamp ON
  34. porch lamp ON
  35. Warm
  36. porch lamp ON
  37. Cool
  38. green LED ON
  39. Warm
  40. porch lamp OFF

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