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Electronics Worksheet: If Else with Sensors

Electronics lesson 24: If / else with sensors · Set 444 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Test, then choose): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. > means strictly more and < strictly less; an equal reading makes them false. AND: both true. OR: at least one true. In a chain, the first true condition wins.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 15 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  2. 2.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 93. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  3. 3.🤖 if (moisture < 50) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 68 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  4. 4.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 16 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  5. 5.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 39 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  6. 6.🤖 if (temperature > 28) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 22 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  7. 7.🤖 if (temperature > 38) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 30 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  8. 8.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 260. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  9. 9.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) the if part (b) neither part (c) both parts (d) the else part
  10. 10.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 510 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  11. 11.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) both are false (b) only A is true (c) both A and B are true (d) only B is true
  12. 12.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 24 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  13. 13.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 25) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 24 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  14. 14.🤖 if (light < 300) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 175. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  15. 15.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 210 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  16. 16.🤖 if (temperature > 34) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 10 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  17. 17.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 50 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  18. 18.🤖 if (light < 300) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 398. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  19. 19.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 540 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  20. 20.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 14 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  21. 21.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 28 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  22. 22.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 450 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  23. 23.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 90 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  24. 24.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 22 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  25. 25.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 277. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  26. 26.🤖 if (temperature > 38) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 21) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 16 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  27. 27.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 570 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  28. 28.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 250 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  29. 29.🤖 if (sound > 70) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 61. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  30. 30.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 180 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  31. 31.🤖 if (light < 500) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 402. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  32. 32.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 37 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  33. 33.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 70 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  34. 34.🤖 if (light < 300) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 343. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  35. 35.🤖 if (temperature > 38) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 21) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 40 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  36. 36.🤖 if (light < 400) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 469. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  37. 37.🤖 if (light < 500) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 405. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  38. 38.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 19 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  39. 39.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 510 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  40. 40.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 32 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF

Answer key

  1. Cool
  2. red LED ON
  3. pump OFF
  4. Cool
  5. Hot
  6. fan OFF
  7. Warm
  8. lamp OFF
  9. the else part
  10. porch lamp OFF
  11. both A and B are true
  12. fan OFF
  13. Cool
  14. lamp ON
  15. porch lamp OFF
  16. Cool
  17. porch lamp ON
  18. lamp OFF
  19. porch lamp OFF
  20. Cool
  21. Warm
  22. porch lamp OFF
  23. porch lamp ON
  24. Cool
  25. lamp OFF
  26. Cool
  27. porch lamp OFF
  28. porch lamp OFF
  29. green LED ON
  30. porch lamp OFF
  31. lamp ON
  32. fan ON
  33. porch lamp ON
  34. lamp OFF
  35. Hot
  36. lamp OFF
  37. lamp ON
  38. Cool
  39. porch lamp OFF
  40. fan ON

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