← If / else with sensors lesson New set →

Electronics Worksheet: If Else with Sensors

Electronics lesson 24: If / else with sensors · Set 459 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Test, then choose): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. > means strictly more and < strictly less; an equal reading makes them false. AND: both true. OR: at least one true. In a chain, the first true condition wins.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 60 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  2. 2.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 25) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 39 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  3. 3.🤖 if (distance < 20) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 19 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer is silent (b) buzzer beeps
  4. 4.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 67. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  5. 5.🤖 if (distance < 10) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 17 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer is silent (b) buzzer beeps
  6. 6.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 460 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  7. 7.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 310 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  8. 8.🤖 if (distance < 15) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 23 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  9. 9.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 291. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  10. 10.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 610 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  11. 11.🤖 if (moisture < 50) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 39 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  12. 12.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) the else part (b) both parts (c) the if part (d) neither part
  13. 13.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 150 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  14. 14.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 170 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  15. 15.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 25) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 42 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  16. 16.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 280 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  17. 17.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 580 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  18. 18.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 17 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  19. 19.🤖 if (distance < 10) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 6 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  20. 20.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 42 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  21. 21.🤖 if (temperature > 28) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 21 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  22. 22.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) only B is true (b) only A is true (c) both are false (d) both A and B are true
  23. 23.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 23) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 18 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  24. 24.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 25) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 13 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  25. 25.🤖 if (sound > 60) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 70. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  26. 26.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 400 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  27. 27.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 213. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  28. 28.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 23) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 23 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  29. 29.🤖 if (sound > 70) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 76. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  30. 30.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 190 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  31. 31.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 23) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 41 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  32. 32.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 21) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 10 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  33. 33.🤖 if (moisture < 40) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 29 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  34. 34.🤖 if (distance < 30) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 39 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  35. 35.🤖 if (light < 300) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 314. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  36. 36.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 39 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  37. 37.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 420 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  38. 38.🤖 if (sound > 60) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 72. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  39. 39.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 620 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  40. 40.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 190 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF

Answer key

  1. porch lamp ON
  2. Hot
  3. buzzer beeps
  4. green LED ON
  5. buzzer is silent
  6. porch lamp OFF
  7. porch lamp ON
  8. buzzer is silent
  9. lamp OFF
  10. porch lamp ON
  11. pump ON
  12. the else part
  13. porch lamp OFF
  14. porch lamp ON
  15. Hot
  16. porch lamp OFF
  17. porch lamp OFF
  18. Cool
  19. buzzer beeps
  20. Hot
  21. fan OFF
  22. both A and B are true
  23. Cool
  24. Cool
  25. red LED ON
  26. porch lamp OFF
  27. lamp OFF
  28. Cool
  29. red LED ON
  30. porch lamp ON
  31. Hot
  32. Cool
  33. pump ON
  34. buzzer is silent
  35. lamp OFF
  36. Hot
  37. porch lamp OFF
  38. red LED ON
  39. porch lamp ON
  40. porch lamp OFF

Free electronics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/electronics-for-kids