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Electronics Worksheet: If Else with Sensors

Electronics lesson 24: If / else with sensors · Set 571 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Test, then choose): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. > means strictly more and < strictly less; an equal reading makes them false. AND: both true. OR: at least one true. In a chain, the first true condition wins.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 41 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  2. 2.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 14 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  3. 3.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) both are false (b) only B is true (c) only A is true (d) both A and B are true
  4. 4.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 39 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  5. 5.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 31 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  6. 6.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 29 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  7. 7.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) the if part (b) both parts (c) the else part (d) neither part
  8. 8.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 650 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  9. 9.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 430 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  10. 10.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 82. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  11. 11.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 25) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 43 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  12. 12.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 60 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  13. 13.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 480 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  14. 14.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 90. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  15. 15.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 18 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  16. 16.🤖 if (moisture < 50) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 55 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  17. 17.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 610 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  18. 18.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 170 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  19. 19.🤖 if (sound > 70) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 63. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  20. 20.🤖 if (moisture < 40) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 24 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  21. 21.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 21) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 34 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  22. 22.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 23) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 23 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  23. 23.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 180 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  24. 24.🤖 if (distance < 15) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 9 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer is silent (b) buzzer beeps
  25. 25.🤖 if (moisture < 50) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 50 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  26. 26.🤖 if (sound > 60) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 65. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  27. 27.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 246. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  28. 28.🤖 if (distance < 20) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 26 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  29. 29.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 21 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  30. 30.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 140 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  31. 31.🤖 if (distance < 30) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 26 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  32. 32.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 490 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  33. 33.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 450 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  34. 34.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 32 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  35. 35.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 13 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  36. 36.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 21 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  37. 37.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 36 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  38. 38.🤖 if (light < 400) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 419. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  39. 39.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 21) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 28 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  40. 40.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 340 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON

Answer key

  1. Hot
  2. Cool
  3. both A and B are true
  4. Hot
  5. Hot
  6. fan OFF
  7. the else part
  8. porch lamp OFF
  9. porch lamp ON
  10. red LED ON
  11. Hot
  12. porch lamp OFF
  13. porch lamp OFF
  14. red LED ON
  15. Cool
  16. pump OFF
  17. porch lamp OFF
  18. porch lamp ON
  19. green LED ON
  20. pump ON
  21. Warm
  22. Cool
  23. porch lamp ON
  24. buzzer beeps
  25. pump OFF
  26. red LED ON
  27. lamp OFF
  28. buzzer is silent
  29. fan OFF
  30. porch lamp OFF
  31. buzzer beeps
  32. porch lamp OFF
  33. porch lamp OFF
  34. Warm
  35. Cool
  36. Cool
  37. fan ON
  38. lamp OFF
  39. Warm
  40. porch lamp OFF

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