← If / else with sensors lesson New set →

Electronics Worksheet: If Else with Sensors

Electronics lesson 24: If / else with sensors · Set 590 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Test, then choose): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. > means strictly more and < strictly less; an equal reading makes them false. AND: both true. OR: at least one true. In a chain, the first true condition wins.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 23) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 10 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  2. 2.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 420 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  3. 3.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 460 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  4. 4.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 23) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 44 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  5. 5.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) only B is true (b) both are false (c) both A and B are true (d) only A is true
  6. 6.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 170 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  7. 7.🤖 if (moisture < 30) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 23 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  8. 8.🤖 if (moisture < 50) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 51 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  9. 9.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 540 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  10. 10.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 450 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  11. 11.🤖 if (temperature > 38) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 36 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  12. 12.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 37 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  13. 13.🤖 if (temperature > 28) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 20 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  14. 14.🤖 if (distance < 10) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 5 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  15. 15.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 490 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  16. 16.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 192. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  17. 17.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) neither part (b) the else part (c) the if part (d) both parts
  18. 18.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 21 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  19. 19.🤖 if (distance < 30) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 30 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  20. 20.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 170 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  21. 21.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 54. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  22. 22.🤖 if (moisture < 50) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 66 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  23. 23.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 24 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  24. 24.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 24 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  25. 25.🤖 if (moisture < 30) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 28 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  26. 26.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 34 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  27. 27.🤖 if (moisture < 40) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 31 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  28. 28.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 25) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 14 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  29. 29.🤖 if (sound > 60) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 43. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  30. 30.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 130 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  31. 31.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 33 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  32. 32.🤖 if (temperature > 38) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 16 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  33. 33.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 80 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  34. 34.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 140 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  35. 35.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 560 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  36. 36.🤖 if (moisture < 30) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 20 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  37. 37.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 23 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  38. 38.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 430 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  39. 39.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 410 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  40. 40.🤖 if (temperature > 34) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 16 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot

Answer key

  1. Cool
  2. porch lamp OFF
  3. porch lamp OFF
  4. Hot
  5. both A and B are true
  6. porch lamp ON
  7. pump ON
  8. pump OFF
  9. porch lamp OFF
  10. porch lamp OFF
  11. Warm
  12. Hot
  13. fan OFF
  14. buzzer beeps
  15. porch lamp OFF
  16. lamp ON
  17. the else part
  18. fan OFF
  19. buzzer is silent
  20. porch lamp ON
  21. lamp ON
  22. pump OFF
  23. Warm
  24. Cool
  25. pump ON
  26. fan ON
  27. pump ON
  28. Cool
  29. green LED ON
  30. porch lamp OFF
  31. Warm
  32. Cool
  33. porch lamp ON
  34. porch lamp ON
  35. porch lamp OFF
  36. pump ON
  37. Warm
  38. porch lamp OFF
  39. porch lamp OFF
  40. Cool

Free electronics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/electronics-for-kids