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Electronics Worksheet: If Else with Sensors

Electronics lesson 24: If / else with sensors · Set 757 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Test, then choose): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. > means strictly more and < strictly less; an equal reading makes them false. AND: both true. OR: at least one true. In a chain, the first true condition wins.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 if (temperature > 38) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 11 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  2. 2.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 430 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  3. 3.🤖 if (distance < 20) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 25 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  4. 4.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) both A and B are true (b) both are false (c) only B is true (d) only A is true
  5. 5.🤖 if (sound > 60) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 42. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  6. 6.🤖 if (temperature > 38) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 20 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  7. 7.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 560 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  8. 8.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 440 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  9. 9.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 190 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  10. 10.🤖 if (moisture < 30) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 42 %. What happens?
    (a) pump ON (b) pump OFF
  11. 11.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 70. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  12. 12.🤖 if (distance < 20) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 26 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  13. 13.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 23) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 21 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  14. 14.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 43 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  15. 15.🤖 if (temperature > 28) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 20 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  16. 16.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 160 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  17. 17.🤖 if (temperature > 38) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 19) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 36 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  18. 18.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 95. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  19. 19.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 310 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  20. 20.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 33 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  21. 21.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 140 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  22. 22.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 100 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  23. 23.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 12 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  24. 24.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 360 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  25. 25.🤖 if (temperature > 38) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 25 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  26. 26.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 360 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  27. 27.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 34 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  28. 28.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 360 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  29. 29.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 18 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  30. 30.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 20 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  31. 31.🤖 if (sound > 60) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 62. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  32. 32.🤖 if (light < 300 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 160 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  33. 33.🤖 if (distance < 10) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 2 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer is silent (b) buzzer beeps
  34. 34.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) the if part (b) both parts (c) neither part (d) the else part
  35. 35.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 84. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  36. 36.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 36 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  37. 37.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 30 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  38. 38.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 140 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  39. 39.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 290 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  40. 40.🤖 if (light < 300) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 204. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON

Answer key

  1. Cool
  2. porch lamp OFF
  3. buzzer is silent
  4. both A and B are true
  5. green LED ON
  6. Warm
  7. porch lamp OFF
  8. porch lamp OFF
  9. porch lamp ON
  10. pump OFF
  11. green LED ON
  12. buzzer is silent
  13. Cool
  14. Hot
  15. fan OFF
  16. porch lamp ON
  17. Warm
  18. red LED ON
  19. porch lamp OFF
  20. fan ON
  21. porch lamp ON
  22. porch lamp ON
  23. Cool
  24. porch lamp OFF
  25. Warm
  26. porch lamp OFF
  27. Hot
  28. porch lamp ON
  29. Cool
  30. Cool
  31. red LED ON
  32. porch lamp ON
  33. buzzer beeps
  34. the else part
  35. red LED ON
  36. Hot
  37. Warm
  38. porch lamp ON
  39. porch lamp OFF
  40. lamp ON

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