← If / else with sensors lesson New set →

Electronics Worksheet: If Else with Sensors

Electronics lesson 24: If / else with sensors · Set 847 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Test, then choose): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. > means strictly more and < strictly less; an equal reading makes them false. AND: both true. OR: at least one true. In a chain, the first true condition wins.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 17 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  2. 2.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) both A and B are true (b) both are false (c) only A is true (d) only B is true
  3. 3.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 350 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  4. 4.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 430 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  5. 5.🤖 if (sound > 60) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 48. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  6. 6.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 30 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  7. 7.🤖 if (temperature > 36) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 26) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 33 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  8. 8.🤖 if (sound > 60) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 69. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  9. 9.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 600 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  10. 10.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 650 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  11. 11.🤖 if (distance < 30) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 25 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  12. 12.🤖 if (light < 300) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 298. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  13. 13.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 420 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  14. 14.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 260 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  15. 15.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 31 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  16. 16.🤖 if (distance < 10) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 17 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  17. 17.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 36 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  18. 18.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) the else part (b) neither part (c) both parts (d) the if part
  19. 19.🤖 if (light < 500) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 454. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  20. 20.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 30 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  21. 21.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 380 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  22. 22.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 113. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  23. 23.🤖 if (sound > 60) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 51. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  24. 24.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 21) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 43 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  25. 25.🤖 if (temperature > 34) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 37 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  26. 26.🤖 if (distance < 10) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 7 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  27. 27.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 34 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  28. 28.🤖 if (light < 200) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 191. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  29. 29.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 630 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  30. 30.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 400 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  31. 31.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 620 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  32. 32.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 17 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  33. 33.🤖 if (moisture < 50) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 51 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  34. 34.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 150 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  35. 35.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 580 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  36. 36.🤖 if (temperature > 38) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 35 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  37. 37.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 100 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  38. 38.🤖 if (distance < 15) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 10 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer is silent (b) buzzer beeps
  39. 39.🤖 if (light < 500) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 411. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  40. 40.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 84. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON

Answer key

  1. Cool
  2. both A and B are true
  3. porch lamp OFF
  4. porch lamp OFF
  5. green LED ON
  6. Warm
  7. Warm
  8. red LED ON
  9. porch lamp OFF
  10. porch lamp OFF
  11. buzzer beeps
  12. lamp ON
  13. porch lamp OFF
  14. porch lamp ON
  15. fan ON
  16. buzzer is silent
  17. fan ON
  18. the else part
  19. lamp ON
  20. Warm
  21. porch lamp ON
  22. lamp ON
  23. green LED ON
  24. Hot
  25. Hot
  26. buzzer beeps
  27. fan ON
  28. lamp ON
  29. porch lamp OFF
  30. porch lamp OFF
  31. porch lamp OFF
  32. Cool
  33. pump OFF
  34. porch lamp ON
  35. porch lamp OFF
  36. Warm
  37. porch lamp OFF
  38. buzzer beeps
  39. lamp ON
  40. red LED ON

Free electronics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/electronics-for-kids