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Electronics Worksheet: If Else with Sensors

Electronics lesson 24: If / else with sensors · Set 850 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Test, then choose): Put the reading into the condition: true → the if part, false → the else part. > means strictly more and < strictly less; an equal reading makes them false. AND: both true. OR: at least one true. In a chain, the first true condition wins.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤖 if (temperature > 25) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 24 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan OFF (b) fan ON
  2. 2.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 99. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  3. 3.🤖 if (light < 500) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 509. What happens?
    (a) lamp OFF (b) lamp ON
  4. 4.🤖 “if (A AND B)” is true when … (a) both are false (b) both A and B are true (c) only A is true (d) only B is true
  5. 5.🤖 if (temperature > 37) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 11 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  6. 6.🤖 if (temperature > 28) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 34 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  7. 7.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 230 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  8. 8.🤖 In “if (temp > 30)”, what runs when temp is exactly 30? (a) the if part (b) the else part (c) neither part (d) both parts
  9. 9.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 25) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 12 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Cool (c) Hot
  10. 10.🤖 if (sound > 60) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 54. What happens?
    (a) red LED ON (b) green LED ON
  11. 11.🤖 if (light < 200 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 560 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  12. 12.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 500 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  13. 13.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 540 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  14. 14.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 18) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 27 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Warm (c) Hot
  15. 15.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 21) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 20 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  16. 16.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 27 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  17. 17.🤖 if (light < 500) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 429. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  18. 18.🤖 if (light < 400 OR motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 240 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  19. 19.🤖 if (distance < 10) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 5 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  20. 20.🤖 if (sound > 70) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 56. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  21. 21.🤖 if (distance < 10) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 10 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  22. 22.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 540 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  23. 23.🤖 if (temperature > 33) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 25) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 21 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  24. 24.🤖 if (light < 400) { lamp ON } else { lamp OFF }
    The light sensor reads 306. What happens?
    (a) lamp ON (b) lamp OFF
  25. 25.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { fan ON } else { fan OFF }
    The temperature sensor reads 29 °C. What happens?
    (a) fan ON (b) fan OFF
  26. 26.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 510 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  27. 27.🤖 if (distance < 10) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 15 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer is silent (b) buzzer beeps
  28. 28.🤖 if (moisture < 40) { pump ON } else { pump OFF }
    The soil moisture sensor reads 22 %. What happens?
    (a) pump OFF (b) pump ON
  29. 29.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 520 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  30. 30.🤖 if (temperature > 32) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 29 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool
  31. 31.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 22) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 41 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Cool (b) Hot (c) Warm
  32. 32.🤖 if (temperature > 35) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 20) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 11 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Warm (b) Hot (c) Cool
  33. 33.🤖 if (sound > 80) { red LED ON } else { green LED ON }
    The sound sensor reads 77. What happens?
    (a) green LED ON (b) red LED ON
  34. 34.🤖 if (light < 300 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 650 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  35. 35.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 430 and motion is detected (true). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp ON (b) porch lamp OFF
  36. 36.🤖 if (light < 400 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 210 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  37. 37.🤖 if (distance < 10) { buzzer beeps } else { buzzer is silent }
    The distance sensor reads 2 cm. What happens?
    (a) buzzer beeps (b) buzzer is silent
  38. 38.🤖 if (temperature > 30) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 23) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 25 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Cool (c) Warm
  39. 39.🤖 if (light < 200 AND motion) { porch lamp ON } else { porch lamp OFF }
    The light reading is 580 and motion is not detected (false). What happens?
    (a) porch lamp OFF (b) porch lamp ON
  40. 40.🤖 if (temperature > 31) { show “Hot” } else if (temperature > 24) { show “Warm” } else { show “Cool” }
    The temperature is 29 °C. What is shown?
    (a) Hot (b) Warm (c) Cool

Answer key

  1. fan OFF
  2. red LED ON
  3. lamp OFF
  4. both A and B are true
  5. Cool
  6. fan ON
  7. porch lamp ON
  8. the else part
  9. Cool
  10. green LED ON
  11. porch lamp OFF
  12. porch lamp OFF
  13. porch lamp OFF
  14. Warm
  15. Cool
  16. fan OFF
  17. lamp ON
  18. porch lamp ON
  19. buzzer beeps
  20. green LED ON
  21. buzzer is silent
  22. porch lamp OFF
  23. Cool
  24. lamp ON
  25. fan OFF
  26. porch lamp OFF
  27. buzzer is silent
  28. pump ON
  29. porch lamp OFF
  30. Warm
  31. Hot
  32. Cool
  33. green LED ON
  34. porch lamp OFF
  35. porch lamp OFF
  36. porch lamp OFF
  37. buzzer beeps
  38. Warm
  39. porch lamp OFF
  40. Warm

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