Electronics Worksheet: Input and Output Pins
Remember (Read in, drive out): Inputs: buttons, knobs, sensors. Outputs: LEDs, buzzers, motors, displays. Digital: HIGH (≈ 5 V) or LOW (0 V) only. Analog: any value in a range. Trace the program: only the LED’s own pin matters, and its last command decides ON or OFF.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “HIGH or LOW only” is a digital signal. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🔌 Is a temperature sensor an input or an output for a microcontroller? (a) output (b) input
- 3.📶 On a 5 V board, a pin set HIGH gives about … (a) 230 V (b) 50 V (c) 5 V (d) 0 V
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4.💡 An LED (with its resistor) is on pin 8. All pins start LOW. The program runs once:
set pin 7 LOW
set pin 7 HIGH
Is the LED ON or OFF at the end? (a) OFF (b) ON -
5.💡 An LED (with its resistor) is on pin 8. All pins start LOW. The program runs once:
set pin 8 LOW
set pin 7 LOW
Is the LED ON or OFF at the end? (a) ON (b) OFF - 6.📶 Digital or analog: HIGH or LOW only? (a) analog (b) digital
- 7.Which of these is an input? (a) a buzzer (b) a light sensor (c) an LED (d) a speaker
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8.💡 An LED (with its resistor) is on pin 8. All pins start LOW. The program runs once:
set pin 7 HIGH
set pin 7 LOW
Is the LED ON or OFF at the end? (a) ON (b) OFF -
9.💡 An LED (with its resistor) is on pin 7. All pins start LOW. The program runs once:
set pin 8 LOW
set pin 8 LOW
set pin 8 HIGH
Is the LED ON or OFF at the end? (a) ON (b) OFF - 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a buzzer (b) a water pump (c) a speaker (d) a turning knob
- 11.True or false: “HIGH or LOW only” is an analog signal. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a turning knob (b) a water pump (c) a temperature sensor (d) a push button
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13.💡 An LED (with its resistor) is on pin 7. All pins start LOW. The program runs once:
set pin 8 LOW
set pin 7 LOW
set pin 8 HIGH
set pin 8 HIGH
set pin 7 HIGH
Is the LED ON or OFF at the end? (a) OFF (b) ON - 14.True or false: “many values in a range” is a digital signal. (a) True (b) False
- 15.📶 Digital or analog: a button: pressed or not? (a) digital (b) analog
- 16.📶 Digital or analog: how loud a sound is? (a) analog (b) digital
- 17.True or false: “how bright a room is” is a digital signal. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a sound sensor (b) a motor (c) a speaker (d) a water pump
- 19.📶 Digital or analog: a knob turned part way? (a) analog (b) digital
- 20.📶 A pin set LOW gives about … (a) 5 V (b) 9 V (c) 1.5 V (d) 0 V
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a buzzer (b) an LED (c) a push button (d) a water pump
- 22.True or false: “a button: pressed or not” is an analog signal. (a) True (b) False
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23.💡 An LED (with its resistor) is on pin 8. All pins start LOW. The program runs once:
set pin 8 HIGH
set pin 7 LOW
set pin 8 HIGH
Is the LED ON or OFF at the end? (a) ON (b) OFF - 24.🔌 Is a push button an input or an output for a microcontroller? (a) output (b) input
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25.💡 An LED (with its resistor) is on pin 7. All pins start LOW. The program runs once:
set pin 8 HIGH
set pin 7 LOW
set pin 8 LOW
Is the LED ON or OFF at the end? (a) OFF (b) ON - 26.🔌 Is a keypad an input or an output for a microcontroller? (a) input (b) output
- 27.True or false: “a knob turned part way” is an analog signal. (a) True (b) False
- 28.📶 How many states can a digital pin have? (a) a thousand (b) ten (c) one (d) two
- 29.🔌 Is an LED an input or an output for a microcontroller? (a) input (b) output
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30.💡 An LED (with its resistor) is on pin 8. All pins start LOW. The program runs once:
set pin 7 HIGH
set pin 7 LOW
set pin 8 LOW
Is the LED ON or OFF at the end? (a) ON (b) OFF -
31.💡 An LED (with its resistor) is on pin 7. All pins start LOW. The program runs once:
set pin 8 LOW
set pin 8 LOW
set pin 7 LOW
Is the LED ON or OFF at the end? (a) ON (b) OFF - 32.True or false: “many values in a range” is an analog signal. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: “how loud a sound is” is a digital signal. (a) False (b) True
- 34.📶 Digital or analog: a tilt switch: on or off? (a) analog (b) digital
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a light sensor (b) a turning knob (c) a sound sensor (d) a servo motor
- 36.True or false: “a door: open or shut” is an analog signal. (a) True (b) False
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37.💡 An LED (with its resistor) is on pin 7. All pins start LOW. The program runs once:
set pin 7 LOW
set pin 8 HIGH
Is the LED ON or OFF at the end? (a) OFF (b) ON - 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a motion sensor (b) an LED (c) a turning knob (d) a sound sensor
- 39.Which of these is an output? (a) a sound sensor (b) a push button (c) a turning knob (d) a buzzer
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40.💡 An LED (with its resistor) is on pin 7. All pins start LOW. The program runs once:
set pin 8 HIGH
set pin 8 LOW
set pin 7 HIGH
Is the LED ON or OFF at the end? (a) ON (b) OFF
Answer key
- True
- input
- 5 V
- OFF
- OFF
- digital
- a light sensor
- OFF
- OFF
- a turning knob
- False
- a water pump
- ON
- False
- digital
- analog
- False
- a sound sensor
- analog
- 0 V
- a push button
- False
- ON
- input
- OFF
- input
- True
- two
- output
- OFF
- OFF
- True
- False
- digital
- a servo motor
- False
- OFF
- an LED
- a buzzer
- ON
Free electronics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/electronics-for-kids