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Electronics Worksheet: Components and Ohm’s Law Test

Electronics lesson 20: Part 2 test: components and Ohm’s law · Set 184 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the formula): Find the topic and the formula: V = I × R, I = V ÷ R, R = V ÷ I, P = V × I, units = W × h ÷ 1000. Change mA to A and kΩ to Ω before using a formula. Check: put your answer back into the formula.

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  1. 1.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) switch off empty rooms
  2. 2.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands white, brown, brown. What is its value (in ohms)?
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) leave fridge door open (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) iron one shirt at a time
  4. 4.🌈 In the resistor colour code, which number does blue stand for?
  5. 5.🔺 A 2.5 V supply is joined across a 100 Ω resistor. What current flows (in milliamperes, mA)?
  6. 6.True or false: how much a part resists is measured in ohms (Ω). (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🔺 A 12 V supply is joined across a 4 Ω resistor. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  8. 8.⚡ A device works on 1.5 V and takes 0.2 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  9. 9.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🔺 A 3 V supply is joined across a 300 Ω resistor. What current flows (in milliamperes, mA)?
  11. 11.🔺 A current of 50 mA flows through a 200 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  12. 12.⚡ A home appliance on the 230 V mains takes 10 A. What is its power (in watts)?
  13. 13.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use LED lamps
  14. 14.⚡ A home appliance on the 230 V mains takes 4 A. What is its power (in watts)?
  15. 15.💡 What happens if an LED is put in backwards? (a) it lights brighter (b) it changes colour (c) it does not light (d) it makes a sound
  16. 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  17. 17.🧮 Two equal 50 Ω resistors are joined in parallel. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  18. 18.🧮 A 33 Ω resistor is joined in series with two equal 1000 Ω resistors that are in parallel with each other. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  19. 19.🌈 Which band is read first on a resistor? (a) any band (b) the widest gap (c) the one nearest an end (d) the gold band
  20. 20.What does an LED do? (a) smooths a wobbly supply (b) glows using little power (c) senses how bright it is (d) makes a beeping sound
  21. 21.🧩 A capacitor in a circuit can … (a) make light (b) store charge briefly (c) measure heat (d) spin a wheel
  22. 22.🧮 A 33 Ω resistor is joined in series with two equal 330 Ω resistors that are in parallel with each other. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  23. 23.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands yellow, violet, orange. What is its value in kilo-ohms (kΩ)? =
  24. 24.🔺 A current of 1.5 A flows when 30 V is joined across a resistor. What is its resistance (in ohms)?
  25. 25.🔺 A current of 50 mA flows through a 400 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  26. 26.📏 Voltmeter or ammeter: which one is joined across a part? (a) ammeter (b) voltmeter
  27. 27.🔺 A 24 V supply is joined across an 8 Ω resistor. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  28. 28.True or false: a potentiometer limits the current. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.📏 How many amperes (A) is 40 mA? =
  30. 30.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands brown, red, red. What is its value (in ohms)?
  31. 31.🔺 In the V-I-R triangle, how do we find I? (a) I = V × R (b) I = V + R (c) I = R ÷ V (d) I = V ÷ R
  32. 32.🔺 A 4 V supply is joined across an 8 Ω resistor. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  33. 33.📏 How many milliamperes (mA) is 0.85 A?
  34. 34.🧮 A 220 Ω resistor is joined in series with two equal 20 Ω resistors that are in parallel with each other. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  35. 35.⚡ Which formula gives electric power? (a) P = V + I (b) P = V × I (c) P = V ÷ I (d) P = I ÷ V
  36. 36.📏 How many milliamperes (mA) is 2.47 A?
  37. 37.🧮 A 68 Ω resistor is joined in series with two equal 220 Ω resistors that are in parallel with each other. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  38. 38.🔺 A 20 V supply is joined across an 8 Ω resistor. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  39. 39.🧮 Adding another resistor in series makes the total resistance … (a) smaller (b) zero (c) bigger (d) stay the same
  40. 40.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands orange, violet, orange. What is its value in kilo-ohms (kΩ)? =

Answer key

  1. run fans in empty rooms
  2. 910
  3. use LED lamps
  4. 6
  5. 25
  6. True
  7. 3
  8. 0.3
  9. False
  10. 10
  11. 10
  12. 2300
  13. iron one shirt at a time
  14. 920
  15. it does not light
  16. leave fridge door open
  17. 25
  18. 533
  19. the one nearest an end
  20. glows using little power
  21. store charge briefly
  22. 198
  23. 47
  24. 20
  25. 20
  26. voltmeter
  27. 3
  28. False
  29. 0.04
  30. 1200
  31. I = V ÷ R
  32. 0.5
  33. 850
  34. 230
  35. P = V × I
  36. 2470
  37. 178
  38. 2.5
  39. bigger
  40. 37

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