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Electronics Worksheet: Components and Ohm’s Law Test

Electronics lesson 20: Part 2 test: components and Ohm’s law · Set 519 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the formula): Find the topic and the formula: V = I × R, I = V ÷ R, R = V ÷ I, P = V × I, units = W × h ÷ 1000. Change mA to A and kΩ to Ω before using a formula. Check: put your answer back into the formula.

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  1. 1.📏 Voltmeter or ammeter: which one is joined in series? (a) ammeter (b) voltmeter
  2. 2.🔺 A 6.25 V supply is joined across a 250 Ω resistor. What current flows (in milliamperes, mA)?
  3. 3.🔺 A 9 V supply is joined across a 6 Ω resistor. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  4. 4.🌈 Which colour bands (1st digit, 2nd digit, multiplier) mark a 1500 Ω resistor? (a) brown-green-brown (b) brown-green-orange (c) brown-green-red (d) green-brown-red
  5. 5.True or false: the flow of charge is measured in amperes (A). (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.Which of these is measured in ohms (Ω)? (a) energy used each second (b) power (c) resistance (d) the flow of charge
  7. 7.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🔺 In the V-I-R triangle, how do we find V? (a) V = I × R (b) V = R ÷ I (c) V = I ÷ R (d) V = I + R
  9. 9.🔺 In the V-I-R triangle, how do we find R? (a) R = I ÷ V (b) R = V × I (c) R = V + I (d) R = V ÷ I
  10. 10.⚡ A 0.75 W device works on 3 V. What current does it take (in amperes)? =
  11. 11.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands green, orange, red. What is its value in kilo-ohms (kΩ)? =
  12. 12.📏 Which unit measures the push of a cell? (a) watt (W) (b) volt (V) (c) ohm (Ω) (d) ampere (A)
  13. 13.🔺 A current of 2.5 A flows through a 12 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  14. 14.🌈 In the resistor colour code, which number does blue stand for?
  15. 15.💡 Why does an LED need a resistor in series? (a) to make it brighter (b) to change its colour (c) to store charge (d) to limit the current
  16. 16.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧮 Adding another resistor in series makes the total resistance … (a) smaller (b) bigger (c) zero (d) stay the same
  18. 18.💡 On an LED, is the leg by the flat edge the anode (+) or the cathode (−)? (a) cathode (−) (b) anode (+)
  19. 19.🔺 A 2 V supply is joined across a 200 Ω resistor. What current flows (in milliamperes, mA)?
  20. 20.Which of these is measured in watts (W)? (a) the flow of charge (b) voltage (c) resistance (d) energy used each second
  21. 21.💡 What does LED stand for? (a) large electric dial (b) low energy device (c) light energy dial (d) light-emitting diode
  22. 22.🔺 A current of 0.5 A flows through a 6 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  23. 23.True or false: a buzzer makes a beeping sound. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.📏 How many kilo-ohms (kΩ) is 6700 Ω? =
  25. 25.⚡ Which formula gives electric power? (a) P = V + I (b) P = V ÷ I (c) P = I ÷ V (d) P = V × I
  26. 26.🔺 In the V-I-R triangle, how do we find I? (a) I = V + R (b) I = V × R (c) I = R ÷ V (d) I = V ÷ R
  27. 27.⚡ A 0.3 W device works on 3 V. What current does it take (in amperes)? =
  28. 28.🔺 A current of 0.2 A flows through a 12 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  29. 29.🔺 A current of 25 mA flows through a 500 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  30. 30.🌈 Which band is read first on a resistor? (a) any band (b) the widest gap (c) the one nearest an end (d) the gold band
  31. 31.🔺 A 15 V supply is joined across a 15 Ω resistor. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  32. 32.📏 How many ohms (Ω) is 5.9 kΩ?
  33. 33.🔺 A 25 V supply is joined across a 10 Ω resistor. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  34. 34.⚡ A device works on 24 V and takes 3 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  35. 35.What does a potentiometer do? (a) senses how bright it is (b) is a resistance knob (c) lets current go one way (d) stores a little charge
  36. 36.🔺 A current of 25 mA flows when 3.75 V is joined across a resistor. What is its resistance (in ohms)?
  37. 37.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands white, red, brown. What is its value (in ohms)?
  38. 38.Which of these saves electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave the TV on standby
  39. 39.⚡ Power tells us … (a) the size of a cell (b) energy used each second (c) the length of a wire (d) the colour of light
  40. 40.🧩 Which part changes electrical energy into movement? (a) a resistor (b) a fuse (c) an LED (d) a motor

Answer key

  1. ammeter
  2. 25
  3. 1.5
  4. brown-green-red
  5. True
  6. resistance
  7. True
  8. V = I × R
  9. R = V ÷ I
  10. 0.25
  11. 5.3
  12. volt (V)
  13. 30
  14. 6
  15. to limit the current
  16. True
  17. bigger
  18. cathode (−)
  19. 10
  20. energy used each second
  21. light-emitting diode
  22. 3
  23. True
  24. 6.7
  25. P = V × I
  26. I = V ÷ R
  27. 0.1
  28. 2.4
  29. 12.5
  30. the one nearest an end
  31. 1
  32. 5900
  33. 2.5
  34. 72
  35. is a resistance knob
  36. 150
  37. 920
  38. switch off empty rooms
  39. energy used each second
  40. a motor

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