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Electronics Worksheet: Components and Ohm’s Law Test

Electronics lesson 20: Part 2 test: components and Ohm’s law · Set 625 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the formula): Find the topic and the formula: V = I × R, I = V ÷ R, R = V ÷ I, P = V × I, units = W × h ÷ 1000. Change mA to A and kΩ to Ω before using a formula. Check: put your answer back into the formula.

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  1. 1.🌈 Which colour bands (1st digit, 2nd digit, multiplier) mark a 72 Ω resistor? (a) red-violet-black (b) violet-red-brown (c) grey-red-black (d) violet-red-black
  2. 2.What does a fuse do? (a) limits the current (b) beeps for an alarm (c) blows if current is high (d) makes a beeping sound
  3. 3.🔺 A current of 0.5 A flows through a 4 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  4. 4.💡 On an LED, is the longer leg the anode (+) or the cathode (−)? (a) cathode (−) (b) anode (+)
  5. 5.🔺 A current of 10 mA flows when 2 V is joined across a resistor. What is its resistance (in ohms)?
  6. 6.🧮 Three equal 75 Ω resistors are joined in parallel. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  7. 7.⚡ A 9 W device works on 6 V. What current does it take (in amperes)? =
  8. 8.🧮 A 100 Ω resistor is joined in series with two equal 330 Ω resistors that are in parallel with each other. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  9. 9.⚡ A 24 W device works on 12 V. What current does it take (in amperes)? =
  10. 10.🌈 Which band is read first on a resistor? (a) the one nearest an end (b) the widest gap (c) any band (d) the gold band
  11. 11.📏 How many ohms make 1 kilo-ohm (kΩ)? (a) 1024 (b) 1000 (c) 100 (d) 10
  12. 12.🔺 In the V-I-R triangle, how do we find V? (a) V = R ÷ I (b) V = I ÷ R (c) V = I + R (d) V = I × R
  13. 13.🔺 A current of 10 mA flows through a 200 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  14. 14.🌈 Which colour bands (1st digit, 2nd digit, multiplier) mark a 38 Ω resistor? (a) yellow-grey-black (b) grey-orange-black (c) orange-grey-black (d) orange-grey-brown
  15. 15.🔺 A current of 0.5 A flows through a 15 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  16. 16.⚡ A 0.3 W device works on 3 V. What current does it take (in amperes)? =
  17. 17.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands orange, yellow, red. What is its value (in ohms)?
  18. 18.🔺 A current of 10 mA flows when 4.7 V is joined across a resistor. What is its resistance (in ohms)?
  19. 19.🔺 A 7.5 V supply is joined across a 15 Ω resistor. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  20. 20.🔺 A current of 0.25 A flows through a 3 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  21. 21.True or false: the push of a cell is measured in amperes (A). (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🌈 A gold fourth band on a resistor means the value may be off by … (a) 50 % (b) 5 % (c) 0 % (d) 25 %
  23. 23.⚡ Power tells us … (a) the size of a cell (b) the length of a wire (c) the colour of light (d) energy used each second
  24. 24.🔺 A 5 V supply is joined across a 500 Ω resistor. What current flows (in milliamperes, mA)?
  25. 25.📏 How many watts (W) is 3.7 kW?
  26. 26.True or false: energy used each second is measured in watts (W). (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.Which of these is measured in volts (V)? (a) how much a part resists (b) resistance (c) voltage (d) power
  28. 28.🔺 A current of 2 A flows through an 8 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  29. 29.🧮 Two resistors in parallel give a total that is … (a) always zero (b) more than either one (c) their sum (d) less than either one
  30. 30.🔺 The voltage stays the same and the resistance gets bigger. The current … (a) gets bigger (b) stays the same (c) gets smaller (d) becomes zero
  31. 31.🧮 Resistors of 47 Ω and 33 Ω are joined in series. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  32. 32.🧮 Resistors of 150 Ω and 20 Ω are joined in series. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  33. 33.🔺 A current of 50 mA flows through a 250 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  34. 34.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands red, blue, red. What is its value in kilo-ohms (kΩ)? =
  35. 35.🔺 A current of 10 mA flows through a 100 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  36. 36.📏 Which unit measures current? (a) ampere (A) (b) watt (W) (c) ohm (Ω) (d) volt (V)
  37. 37.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands brown, green, orange. What is its value (in ohms)?
  38. 38.🔺 A current of 0.2 A flows through a 4 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  39. 39.🧩 Which component is a resistance knob? (a) LED (b) potentiometer (c) resistor (d) motor
  40. 40.🧩 A capacitor in a circuit can … (a) spin a wheel (b) measure heat (c) make light (d) store charge briefly

Answer key

  1. violet-red-black
  2. blows if current is high
  3. 2
  4. anode (+)
  5. 200
  6. 25
  7. 1.5
  8. 265
  9. 2
  10. the one nearest an end
  11. 1000
  12. V = I × R
  13. 2
  14. orange-grey-black
  15. 7.5
  16. 0.1
  17. 3400
  18. 470
  19. 0.5
  20. 0.75
  21. False
  22. 5 %
  23. energy used each second
  24. 10
  25. 3700
  26. True
  27. voltage
  28. 16
  29. less than either one
  30. gets smaller
  31. 80
  32. 170
  33. 12.5
  34. 2.6
  35. 1
  36. ampere (A)
  37. 15000
  38. 0.8
  39. potentiometer
  40. store charge briefly

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