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Electronics Worksheet: Components and Ohm’s Law Test

Electronics lesson 20: Part 2 test: components and Ohm’s law · Set 81 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the formula): Find the topic and the formula: V = I × R, I = V ÷ R, R = V ÷ I, P = V × I, units = W × h ÷ 1000. Change mA to A and kΩ to Ω before using a formula. Check: put your answer back into the formula.

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  1. 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 volt (d) 1 watt
  2. 2.🌈 Which colour bands (1st digit, 2nd digit, multiplier) mark a 600 Ω resistor? (a) blue-black-black (b) blue-black-red (c) blue-black-brown (d) violet-blue-brown
  3. 3.💡 What does LED stand for? (a) light-emitting diode (b) light energy dial (c) large electric dial (d) low energy device
  4. 4.🧩 Which component limits the current? (a) potentiometer (b) buzzer (c) capacitor (d) resistor
  5. 5.True or false: the voltmeter is joined in series. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.📏 How many kilo-ohms (kΩ) is 8700 Ω? =
  7. 7.🔺 In the V-I-R triangle, how do we find V? (a) V = R ÷ I (b) V = I ÷ R (c) V = I + R (d) V = I × R
  8. 8.⚡ A home appliance on the 230 V mains takes 0.5 A. What is its power (in watts)?
  9. 9.🔺 A 2.5 V supply is joined across a 250 Ω resistor. What current flows (in milliamperes, mA)?
  10. 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) use old filament bulbs (c) use LED lamps (d) close the fridge quickly
  11. 11.🔺 A 1.2 V supply is joined across a 6 Ω resistor. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  12. 12.🌈 A gold fourth band on a resistor means the value may be off by … (a) 50 % (b) 0 % (c) 5 % (d) 25 %
  13. 13.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  14. 14.📏 Which unit measures current? (a) watt (W) (b) volt (V) (c) ampere (A) (d) ohm (Ω)
  15. 15.🧩 Which component turns a fan or wheels? (a) diode (b) motor (c) potentiometer (d) LDR
  16. 16.🔺 A 1.5 V supply is joined across a 6 Ω resistor. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  17. 17.🔺 A current of 10 mA flows through a 330 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  18. 18.📏 How many kilowatts (kW) is 3400 W? =
  19. 19.True or false: power is measured in watts (W). (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧮 Resistors of 33 Ω and 20 Ω are joined in series. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  21. 21.🔺 The voltage stays the same and the resistance gets bigger. The current … (a) gets smaller (b) becomes zero (c) stays the same (d) gets bigger
  22. 22.🔺 A 23.5 V supply is joined across a 470 Ω resistor. What current flows (in milliamperes, mA)?
  23. 23.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands red, violet, yellow. What is its value in kilo-ohms (kΩ)? =
  24. 24.Which of these is measured in amperes (A)? (a) how much a part resists (b) energy used each second (c) current (d) the push of a cell
  25. 25.🌈 Which colour bands (1st digit, 2nd digit, multiplier) mark a 59 Ω resistor? (a) green-white-brown (b) white-green-black (c) blue-white-black (d) green-white-black
  26. 26.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands yellow, yellow, black. What is its value (in ohms)?
  27. 27.⚡ A 6 W device works on 12 V. What current does it take (in amperes)? =
  28. 28.🌈 Which colour bands (1st digit, 2nd digit, multiplier) mark a 2200 Ω resistor? (a) red-red-orange (b) red-red-brown (c) red-red-red (d) red-orange-red
  29. 29.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  30. 30.🧮 A 220 Ω resistor is joined in series with two equal 220 Ω resistors that are in parallel with each other. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  31. 31.🔺 A 3 V supply is joined across a 15 Ω resistor. What current flows (in amperes)? =
  32. 32.📏 How many kilo-ohms (kΩ) is 3400 Ω? =
  33. 33.⚡ A 1.2 W device works on 6 V. What current does it take (in amperes)? =
  34. 34.🔺 A current of 25 mA flows through a 400 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  35. 35.🔺 A current of 50 mA flows when 7.5 V is joined across a resistor. What is its resistance (in ohms)?
  36. 36.📏 How many milliamperes (mA) is 0.7 A?
  37. 37.📏 Voltmeter or ammeter: which one measures current? (a) voltmeter (b) ammeter
  38. 38.🧩 Which part changes electrical energy into sound? (a) a buzzer (b) a capacitor (c) a diode (d) a resistor
  39. 39.📏 How many watts (W) is 0.1 kW?
  40. 40.🧮 Resistors of 20 Ω, 33 Ω, 220 Ω and 100 Ω are joined in series. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?

Answer key

  1. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  2. blue-black-brown
  3. light-emitting diode
  4. resistor
  5. False
  6. 8.7
  7. V = I × R
  8. 115
  9. 10
  10. use old filament bulbs
  11. 0.2
  12. 5 %
  13. saves electricity
  14. ampere (A)
  15. motor
  16. 0.25
  17. 3.3
  18. 3.4
  19. True
  20. 53
  21. gets smaller
  22. 50
  23. 270
  24. current
  25. green-white-black
  26. 44
  27. 0.5
  28. red-red-red
  29. 51
  30. 330
  31. 0.2
  32. 3.4
  33. 0.2
  34. 10
  35. 150
  36. 700
  37. ammeter
  38. a buzzer
  39. 100
  40. 373

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