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Electronics Worksheet: Components and Ohm’s Law Test

Electronics lesson 20: Part 2 test: components and Ohm’s law · Set 940 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the formula): Find the topic and the formula: V = I × R, I = V ÷ R, R = V ÷ I, P = V × I, units = W × h ÷ 1000. Change mA to A and kΩ to Ω before using a formula. Check: put your answer back into the formula.

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  1. 1.🧮 Resistors of 330 Ω, 150 Ω, 50 Ω and 10 Ω are joined in series. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  2. 2.💡 What does LED stand for? (a) light-emitting diode (b) light energy dial (c) large electric dial (d) low energy device
  3. 3.📏 How many milliamperes (mA) is 2.6 A?
  4. 4.🌈 A gold fourth band on a resistor means the value may be off by … (a) 25 % (b) 50 % (c) 0 % (d) 5 %
  5. 5.🔺 In the V-I-R triangle, how do we find I? (a) I = V + R (b) I = R ÷ V (c) I = V ÷ R (d) I = V × R
  6. 6.🔺 A current of 50 mA flows through a 220 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  7. 7.True or false: on an LED, the longer leg is the cathode (−). (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.📏 How many kilo-ohms (kΩ) is 4200 Ω? =
  9. 9.💡 A blue LED uses 3 V and should get 25 mA. It runs from a 5 V supply. What resistor (in ohms) is needed in series?
  10. 10.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  11. 11.🌈 Which colour bands (1st digit, 2nd digit, multiplier) mark a 56000 Ω resistor? (a) green-blue-yellow (b) green-blue-orange (c) blue-green-orange (d) green-blue-red
  12. 12.🔺 A current of 10 mA flows through a 100 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  13. 13.🔺 A 3.3 V supply is joined across a 330 Ω resistor. What current flows (in milliamperes, mA)?
  14. 14.🔺 A current of 25 mA flows through a 220 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  15. 15.🔺 In the V-I-R triangle, how do we find V? (a) V = I ÷ R (b) V = I × R (c) V = I + R (d) V = R ÷ I
  16. 16.True or false: a buzzer boosts a small signal. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🔺 A current of 2 A flows through a 3 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  18. 18.📏 Voltmeter or ammeter: which one is joined across a part? (a) ammeter (b) voltmeter
  19. 19.📏 How many kilowatts (kW) is 3400 W? =
  20. 20.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚡ A home appliance on the 230 V mains takes 0.5 A. What is its power (in watts)?
  22. 22.🧮 A 330 Ω resistor is joined in series with two equal 20 Ω resistors that are in parallel with each other. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  23. 23.⚡ A device works on 5 V and takes 0.25 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  24. 24.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  25. 25.🌈 Which band is read first on a resistor? (a) the widest gap (b) the one nearest an end (c) any band (d) the gold band
  26. 26.🔺 A current of 0.1 A flows when 1.5 V is joined across a resistor. What is its resistance (in ohms)?
  27. 27.⚡ Power tells us … (a) energy used each second (b) the size of a cell (c) the length of a wire (d) the colour of light
  28. 28.📏 How many milliamperes (mA) make 1 ampere? (a) 100 (b) 60 (c) 1000 (d) 10
  29. 29.🔺 A current of 25 mA flows through a 150 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  30. 30.⚡ A device works on 9 V and takes 1.5 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  31. 31.🔺 A current of 20 mA flows through a 400 Ω resistor. What is the voltage across it (in volts)? =
  32. 32.⚡ A device works on 5 V and takes 0.1 A. What is its power (in watts)? =
  33. 33.🔺 In the V-I-R triangle, how do we find R? (a) R = I ÷ V (b) R = V + I (c) R = V ÷ I (d) R = V × I
  34. 34.🧮 Adding another resistor in series makes the total resistance … (a) bigger (b) stay the same (c) zero (d) smaller
  35. 35.What does a resistor do? (a) makes things spin (b) limits the current (c) senses how hot it is (d) stores a little charge
  36. 36.🧮 A 50 Ω resistor is joined in series with two equal 10 Ω resistors that are in parallel with each other. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  37. 37.🧮 Resistors of 470 Ω, 20 Ω and 150 Ω are joined in series. What is the total resistance (in ohms)?
  38. 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  39. 39.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) an LED lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) a candle
  40. 40.🌈 A resistor has the colour bands red, violet, red. What is its value (in ohms)?

Answer key

  1. 540
  2. light-emitting diode
  3. 2600
  4. 5 %
  5. I = V ÷ R
  6. 11
  7. False
  8. 4.2
  9. 80
  10. saves electricity
  11. green-blue-orange
  12. 1
  13. 10
  14. 5.5
  15. V = I × R
  16. False
  17. 6
  18. voltmeter
  19. 3.4
  20. False
  21. 115
  22. 340
  23. 1.25
  24. 2.5
  25. the one nearest an end
  26. 15
  27. energy used each second
  28. 1000
  29. 3.75
  30. 13.5
  31. 8
  32. 0.5
  33. R = V ÷ I
  34. bigger
  35. limits the current
  36. 55
  37. 640
  38. saves electricity
  39. an LED lamp
  40. 2700

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