Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) hold up 500 g (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) float for 1 minute
- 2.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a kind of glue (c) a goal for success (d) a limit you must keep to
- 3.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) only if it is red (c) yes, it works (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 4.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 5.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 6.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹57. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 7.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 8.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹98. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 9.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹41. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) use at most 20 straws (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) spend at most ₹100
- 11.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹58. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 12.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the tools you use (c) the team names (d) goals a design must meet
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) float for 1 minute (d) fit on a school desk
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 15.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 16.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) fit on a school desk (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) spend at most ₹100
- 18.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) use only paper and tape (d) lift a cup of water
- 20.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 21.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 96 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 22.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 23.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 24.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 50 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 25.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 27.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹56. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 28.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) use at most 20 straws (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 31.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹49. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 32.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 33.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 60 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 34.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹21. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 35.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 36.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 36 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 37.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) use only paper and tape
- 39.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹31. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 40.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 76 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
Answer key
- be under 30 cm tall
- a limit you must keep to
- no, it breaks a limit
- a criterion
- a constraint
- 14
- False
- 22
- 21
- hold up 500 g
- 16
- goals a design must meet
- float for 1 minute
- keep ice for 1 hour
- a constraint
- a criterion
- stand in a fan breeze
- a constraint
- lift a cup of water
- a criterion
- No
- a criterion
- False
- Yes
- Yes
- a constraint
- 10
- True
- False
- use at most 20 straws
- 7
- a criterion
- Yes
- 11
- True
- Yes
- Yes
- use only paper and tape
- 26
- No
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