Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) lift a cup of water (c) fit on a school desk (d) float for 1 minute
- 2.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) yes, it works (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, always
- 3.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) goals a design must meet (c) the tools you use (d) the team names
- 4.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) use only paper and tape (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) lift a cup of water
- 7.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 8.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹127. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 9.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 24 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 10.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 58 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 11.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 12.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 14.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹49. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 15.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a goal for success (c) a kind of glue (d) a limit you must keep to
- 16.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹31. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 17.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 18.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 300 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) carry 10 coins (c) use only paper and tape (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 20.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 21.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) carry 10 coins
- 23.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) float for 1 minute
- 25.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) hold up 500 g (c) use at most 20 straws (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 28.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹95. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 29.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 30.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹146. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 31.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 88 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 32.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 33.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹68. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 34.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹71. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 35.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹28. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 36.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 37.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 38.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 90 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 39.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) use only paper and tape (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) spend at most ₹100
Answer key
- fit on a school desk
- no, it breaks a limit
- goals a design must meet
- False
- False
- lift a cup of water
- a constraint
- 28
- Yes
- Yes
- No
- True
- False
- 13
- a limit you must keep to
- 11
- False
- Yes
- use only paper and tape
- True
- No
- carry 10 coins
- No
- spend at most ₹100
- No
- a constraint
- use at most 20 straws
- 18
- a criterion
- 28
- Yes
- False
- 12
- 12
- 8
- Yes
- a criterion
- Yes
- a constraint
- float for 1 minute
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