Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 2.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 150 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 3.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹64. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 4.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 56 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 5.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 94 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 6.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 76 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 7.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹95. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 8.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) lift a cup of water (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 11.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 12.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 13.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) use only paper and tape (c) use at most 20 straws (d) float for 1 minute
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) carry 10 coins (c) use only paper and tape (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 16.📋 A constraint is … (a) a limit you must keep to (b) a goal for success (c) a kind of glue (d) a final test
- 17.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 18.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹12. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 19.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 78 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 20.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹97. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 21.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 22.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 23.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) only if it is red (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, always
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) float for 1 minute (c) hold up 500 g (d) use at most 20 straws
- 25.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the team names (c) the tools you use (d) goals a design must meet
- 26.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 27.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 28.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 900 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 29.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 30.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 32.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 33.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹60. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) hold up 500 g (d) spend at most ₹100
- 35.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 37.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 54 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹23. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 39.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹26. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 40.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 36 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
Answer key
- a criterion
- No
- 22
- Yes
- Yes
- No
- 18
- True
- finish in 40 minutes
- lift a cup of water
- Yes
- No
- True
- float for 1 minute
- use only paper and tape
- a limit you must keep to
- a constraint
- 7
- Yes
- 15
- False
- Yes
- no, it breaks a limit
- use at most 20 straws
- goals a design must meet
- a constraint
- True
- Yes
- No
- True
- False
- a criterion
- 16
- hold up 500 g
- True
- True
- Yes
- 9
- 7
- No
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