Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) fit on a school desk (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) use at most 20 straws
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) float for 1 minute (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) use only paper and tape (c) lift a cup of water (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 4.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 5.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 6.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 7.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) yes, it works (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) only if it is red
- 8.📋 A constraint is … (a) a goal for success (b) a kind of glue (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a final test
- 9.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 10.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹73. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) fit on a school desk (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 12.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹30. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 13.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹51. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 14.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 16.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 17.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 18.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) goals a design must meet (c) the limits on money (d) the team names
- 19.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 88 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 20.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 900 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 21.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 22.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 23.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 24.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 84 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 25.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 26.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 27.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 28.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 29.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 30.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 31.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 33.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹31. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 34.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) fit on a school desk (d) lift a cup of water
- 36.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 38.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 900 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 39.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹135. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 40.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
Answer key
- hold up 500 g
- spend at most ₹100
- use only paper and tape
- a criterion
- a constraint
- Yes
- no, it breaks a limit
- a limit you must keep to
- No
- 21
- keep ice for 1 hour
- 10
- 6
- True
- False
- a constraint
- False
- goals a design must meet
- Yes
- No
- a criterion
- False
- Yes
- Yes
- False
- a criterion
- a criterion
- True
- No
- Yes
- True
- True
- 10
- True
- fit on a school desk
- No
- stand in a fan breeze
- Yes
- 30
- a criterion
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