Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) hold up 500 g (d) lift a cup of water
- 2.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 150 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 3.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) no, it breaks a limit (c) yes, it works (d) only if it is red
- 4.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the team names (c) the tools you use (d) the limits on money
- 5.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹39. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 6.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 7.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 8.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 700 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 9.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 10.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹17. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 11.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) use only paper and tape (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) float for 1 minute
- 13.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 14.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 15.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹21. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 16.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 17.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 19.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 20.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹54. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 21.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 22.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 70 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 23.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 650 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 24.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 25.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 26.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 27.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹48. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 28.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹40. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) use only paper and tape (c) float for 1 minute (d) lift a cup of water
- 30.📋 A constraint is … (a) a goal for success (b) a kind of glue (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a final test
- 31.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 66 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 32.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 33.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹27. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 34.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 34 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 35.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 36.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) hold up 500 g (c) use only paper and tape (d) spend at most ₹100
- 38.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) lift a cup of water (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) float for 1 minute
- 40.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- use at most 20 straws
- No
- no, it breaks a limit
- goals a design must meet
- 19
- a constraint
- False
- Yes
- a criterion
- 7
- a criterion
- float for 1 minute
- a criterion
- True
- 16
- True
- a constraint
- roll at least 2 metres
- True
- 24
- True
- Yes
- Yes
- False
- a criterion
- No
- 28
- 5
- use only paper and tape
- a limit you must keep to
- Yes
- a constraint
- 11
- Yes
- Yes
- True
- hold up 500 g
- True
- be under 30 cm tall
- False
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