Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹65. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) carry 10 coins (c) use only paper and tape (d) float for 1 minute
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) float for 1 minute (c) use at most 20 straws (d) fit on a school desk
- 4.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 5.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 36 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 6.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹63. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) hold up 500 g (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 8.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) fit on a school desk (d) hold up 500 g
- 10.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹23. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 11.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 650 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 12.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹121. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 13.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹42. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 14.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 15.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 300 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 16.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) no, it breaks a limit (c) yes, always (d) only if it is red
- 17.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 18.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹29. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 19.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹52. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 20.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹30. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 21.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹24. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 22.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 23.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 700 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 24.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 66 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 25.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 94 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 27.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 28.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 29.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 30.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 31.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 32.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 33.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a limit you must keep to (c) a goal for success (d) a kind of glue
- 34.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 80 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 35.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹44. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 36.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 50 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 37.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the limits on money (c) the team names (d) the tools you use
- 38.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 39.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹26. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 40.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 1050 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
Answer key
- 13
- use only paper and tape
- float for 1 minute
- False
- No
- 14
- finish in 40 minutes
- a constraint
- hold up 500 g
- 8
- Yes
- 20
- 6
- False
- Yes
- no, it breaks a limit
- No
- 9
- 8
- 12
- 9
- Yes
- No
- Yes
- No
- False
- a criterion
- a constraint
- a criterion
- True
- a constraint
- True
- a limit you must keep to
- Yes
- 29
- Yes
- goals a design must meet
- No
- 11
- Yes
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