Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) float for 1 minute (c) use only paper and tape (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) carry 10 coins (d) use at most 20 straws
- 3.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 98 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 4.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 5.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 6.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 7.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) no, it breaks a limit (c) only if it is red (d) yes, always
- 8.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹102. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) fit on a school desk (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 10.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 11.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 12.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 26 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 13.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 14.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a goal for success (c) a final test (d) a limit you must keep to
- 15.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 34 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 16.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹52. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 17.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 18.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹18. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 19.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 20.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹127. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 21.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 24 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 22.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) use only paper and tape (c) hold up 500 g (d) fit on a school desk
- 24.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 54 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹30. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 26.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹86. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 27.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 100 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 28.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 29.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) carry 10 coins (d) hold up 500 g
- 31.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹62. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 300 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 34.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 104 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 35.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 92 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 36.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 37.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 38.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 60 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 39.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹80. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 40.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 68 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
Answer key
- use only paper and tape
- use at most 20 straws
- Yes
- True
- a constraint
- a criterion
- no, it breaks a limit
- 27
- stand in a fan breeze
- a criterion
- True
- Yes
- a constraint
- a limit you must keep to
- No
- 23
- False
- 8
- Yes
- 24
- Yes
- a constraint
- hold up 500 g
- No
- 15
- 16
- No
- True
- Yes
- be under 30 cm tall
- True
- 28
- No
- No
- No
- False
- a constraint
- Yes
- 21
- Yes
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