Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹48. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 2.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 3.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 86 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 4.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 34 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 5.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 6.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the team names (c) the limits on money (d) the tools you use
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) carry 10 coins (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 8.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) no, it breaks a limit (b) yes, it works (c) only if it is red (d) yes, always
- 9.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 28 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 10.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹33. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 11.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 74 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 12.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 13.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 14.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a goal for success (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a kind of glue
- 15.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹58. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 16.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 19.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹36. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 20.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹92. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 21.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 22.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹30. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 23.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 94 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 24.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹50. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) hold up 500 g (d) use only paper and tape
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) use at most 20 straws (c) fit on a school desk (d) lift a cup of water
- 27.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 28.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 29.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 30.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 84 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 31.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹21. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 76 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 34.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 35.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 60 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 36.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹51. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 37.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 38.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 104 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 39.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) lift a cup of water (c) carry 10 coins (d) finish in 40 minutes
Answer key
- 14
- False
- Yes
- No
- False
- goals a design must meet
- be under 30 cm tall
- no, it breaks a limit
- Yes
- 11
- Yes
- Yes
- False
- a limit you must keep to
- 9
- True
- True
- True
- 5
- 20
- False
- 5
- Yes
- 7
- hold up 500 g
- lift a cup of water
- a constraint
- a constraint
- True
- No
- False
- 16
- Yes
- a constraint
- Yes
- 18
- Yes
- No
- a criterion
- finish in 40 minutes
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