Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a final test (c) a goal for success (d) a limit you must keep to
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 3.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹107. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 4.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) no, it breaks a limit (c) yes, it works (d) yes, always
- 5.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹22. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 6.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹47. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 7.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 8.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 9.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 10.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 11.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) the limits on money (c) the team names (d) goals a design must meet
- 12.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹47. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 13.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 14.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 15.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 76 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) fit on a school desk (d) use only paper and tape
- 17.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) use only paper and tape (d) hold up 500 g
- 19.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) lift a cup of water (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) fit on a school desk
- 21.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹86. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 22.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 36 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 23.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹164. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 24.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹105. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 26.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 27.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 104 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 28.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) lift a cup of water (c) hold up 500 g (d) use only paper and tape
- 30.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 31.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 24 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹97. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 34.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 48 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) float for 1 minute (c) fit on a school desk (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 36.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 37.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 38.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 54 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 39.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 40.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
Answer key
- a limit you must keep to
- stand in a fan breeze
- 30
- no, it breaks a limit
- 17
- 13
- False
- a constraint
- a criterion
- a constraint
- goals a design must meet
- 9
- a constraint
- False
- Yes
- carry 10 coins
- True
- hold up 500 g
- No
- lift a cup of water
- 19
- Yes
- 30
- a constraint
- 17
- a criterion
- No
- No
- use only paper and tape
- a criterion
- Yes
- 15
- a constraint
- Yes
- float for 1 minute
- a criterion
- False
- Yes
- Yes
- a criterion
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