Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the team names (c) goals a design must meet (d) the tools you use
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) use at most 20 straws (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) float for 1 minute
- 3.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹18. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 4.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹21. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 5.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 6.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹148. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 7.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 88 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 8.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a goal for success (c) a final test (d) a limit you must keep to
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) float for 1 minute (c) fit on a school desk (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 10.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 11.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) use only paper and tape (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) fit on a school desk
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) carry 10 coins (d) use only paper and tape
- 14.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 15.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 16.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 17.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 19.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) no, it breaks a limit (b) yes, it works (c) yes, always (d) only if it is red
- 20.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 21.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹45. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 22.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹35. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 23.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 24.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 25.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 60 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 27.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 28.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 650 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 29.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 30.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹47. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 31.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 32.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 33.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 34.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 35.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 92 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 36.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹109. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) use only paper and tape (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) fit on a school desk
- 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹55. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 39.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 150 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 40.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 42 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
Answer key
- goals a design must meet
- use at most 20 straws
- 6
- 16
- a criterion
- 27
- Yes
- a limit you must keep to
- fit on a school desk
- No
- a criterion
- keep ice for 1 hour
- carry 10 coins
- False
- a criterion
- Yes
- True
- roll at least 2 metres
- no, it breaks a limit
- No
- 20
- 5
- a constraint
- True
- Yes
- Yes
- a constraint
- No
- a constraint
- 9
- a constraint
- True
- a constraint
- True
- No
- 17
- lift a cup of water
- 10
- No
- No
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