Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the tools you use (c) the limits on money (d) the team names
- 2.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 3.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 4.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 5.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 6.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹50. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 7.📋 A constraint is … (a) a goal for success (b) a kind of glue (c) a final test (d) a limit you must keep to
- 8.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 10.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 90 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) hold up 500 g (c) use only paper and tape (d) fit on a school desk
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) hold up 500 g (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 13.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 14.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹61. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) use at most 20 straws (d) float for 1 minute
- 16.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 17.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) use at most 20 straws (d) hold up 500 g
- 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 20.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 42 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 21.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) yes, always (c) yes, it works (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) carry 10 coins (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) use only paper and tape
- 23.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) use only paper and tape (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 26.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 27.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 28.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 30.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 31.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹76. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹23. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 700 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 34.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹26. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 35.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 40 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 36.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 37.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹116. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹43. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 39.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹82. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 40.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 50 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
Answer key
- goals a design must meet
- a criterion
- a criterion
- a constraint
- Yes
- 20
- a limit you must keep to
- False
- False
- Yes
- hold up 500 g
- finish in 40 minutes
- Yes
- 23
- float for 1 minute
- Yes
- True
- use at most 20 straws
- a criterion
- No
- no, it breaks a limit
- carry 10 coins
- True
- True
- stand in a fan breeze
- a criterion
- No
- No
- roll at least 2 metres
- False
- 18
- 18
- No
- 21
- Yes
- a constraint
- 21
- 12
- 15
- No
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