Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the tools you use (c) the team names (d) goals a design must meet
- 2.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 3.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 4.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 5.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 52 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) lift a cup of water
- 7.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 900 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 8.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 9.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹103. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 10.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) float for 1 minute (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) lift a cup of water
- 12.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) use only paper and tape (d) lift a cup of water
- 14.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 15.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 16.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) yes, always (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) only if it is red
- 17.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 18.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 19.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 20.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹94. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 21.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 500 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 22.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 23.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a limit you must keep to (c) a goal for success (d) a kind of glue
- 24.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 25.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 26.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 27.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹61. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) hold up 500 g (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 29.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 30.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) use at most 20 straws (c) use only paper and tape (d) fit on a school desk
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹56. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) carry 10 coins (c) float for 1 minute (d) hold up 500 g
- 35.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 36.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 37.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 38.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) use at most 20 straws (c) float for 1 minute (d) spend at most ₹100
- 40.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
Answer key
- goals a design must meet
- No
- a constraint
- Yes
- No
- use at most 20 straws
- No
- Yes
- 24
- True
- finish in 40 minutes
- True
- lift a cup of water
- True
- a criterion
- no, it breaks a limit
- False
- a criterion
- Yes
- 26
- Yes
- False
- a limit you must keep to
- True
- a constraint
- True
- 15
- fit on a school desk
- a constraint
- Yes
- roll at least 2 metres
- 7
- True
- spend at most ₹100
- a constraint
- False
- a criterion
- a criterion
- float for 1 minute
- a criterion
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