Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) only if it is red (c) yes, it works (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 2.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 88 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 3.📋 A constraint is … (a) a goal for success (b) a limit you must keep to (c) a kind of glue (d) a final test
- 4.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 5.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) carry 10 coins (d) hold up 500 g
- 7.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 8.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 9.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 70 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 10.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 11.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) use at most 20 straws (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) spend at most ₹100
- 14.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 15.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹126. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 16.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 17.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 94 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 18.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 19.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 102 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 20.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) use only paper and tape (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 23.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) the limits on money (c) the team names (d) goals a design must meet
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) fit on a school desk (d) float for 1 minute
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) fit on a school desk (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 26.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹40. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 27.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 28.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹48. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 29.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹100. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 30.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 96 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) use only paper and tape (d) carry 10 coins
- 32.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 33.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 106 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 34.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 84 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 35.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) float for 1 minute (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) lift a cup of water
- 37.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹26. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹147. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 39.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹120. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 40.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
Answer key
- no, it breaks a limit
- Yes
- a limit you must keep to
- False
- Yes
- spend at most ₹100
- a constraint
- a constraint
- Yes
- a constraint
- False
- True
- roll at least 2 metres
- a criterion
- 24
- a criterion
- No
- False
- No
- True
- False
- carry 10 coins
- goals a design must meet
- float for 1 minute
- fit on a school desk
- 5
- No
- 11
- 19
- No
- use only paper and tape
- Yes
- No
- Yes
- False
- finish in 40 minutes
- 6
- 26
- 28
- a criterion
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