Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹20. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 2.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 3.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 4.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹16. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 5.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹93. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 6.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹113. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 7.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 8.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 9.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 10.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 11.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a limit you must keep to (c) a final test (d) a goal for success
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) fit on a school desk (d) use only paper and tape
- 13.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the tools you use (c) the limits on money (d) the team names
- 14.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 15.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 500 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 16.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 17.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 18.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 70 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) use at most 20 straws (d) fit on a school desk
- 20.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 42 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 21.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 22.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 24.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 25.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 26.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) carry 10 coins (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) fit on a school desk
- 28.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) yes, always (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) only if it is red
- 29.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 30.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹32. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 31.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹47. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹47. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 34.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 500 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 35.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 36.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 300 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) spend at most ₹100
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) use only paper and tape (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) spend at most ₹100
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) float for 1 minute (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) lift a cup of water
- 40.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 5
- a criterion
- a criterion
- 11
- 15
- 23
- False
- No
- a constraint
- a criterion
- a limit you must keep to
- keep ice for 1 hour
- goals a design must meet
- False
- Yes
- a criterion
- Yes
- Yes
- float for 1 minute
- No
- a criterion
- False
- True
- No
- a constraint
- a constraint
- fit on a school desk
- no, it breaks a limit
- No
- 22
- a constraint
- 27
- 9
- Yes
- False
- Yes
- spend at most ₹100
- roll at least 2 metres
- use at most 20 straws
- False
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