Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 2.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 3.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹10. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 4.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) carry 10 coins (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) lift a cup of water
- 8.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 82 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) float for 1 minute (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 10.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 700 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 11.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 14.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹163. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 15.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 24 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 16.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 17.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 18.📋 A constraint is … (a) a limit you must keep to (b) a final test (c) a kind of glue (d) a goal for success
- 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) use only paper and tape (c) float for 1 minute (d) fit on a school desk
- 21.📋 Criteria are … (a) the team names (b) the tools you use (c) the limits on money (d) goals a design must meet
- 22.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 23.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 24.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) carry 10 coins
- 26.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 600 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 27.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹49. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 28.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹65. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 29.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 30.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) float for 1 minute (d) hold up 500 g
- 32.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 33.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 300 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 34.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹132. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 35.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) only if it is red (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, always
- 36.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 74 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 37.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) carry 10 coins (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) use only paper and tape
- 39.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) hold up 500 g (c) use at most 20 straws (d) carry 10 coins
Answer key
- a constraint
- False
- 5
- True
- True
- False
- spend at most ₹100
- No
- finish in 40 minutes
- No
- False
- True
- True
- 28
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes
- a limit you must keep to
- a criterion
- float for 1 minute
- goals a design must meet
- No
- True
- a criterion
- carry 10 coins
- Yes
- 5
- 18
- False
- a criterion
- fit on a school desk
- Yes
- Yes
- 29
- no, it breaks a limit
- Yes
- Yes
- use only paper and tape
- True
- use at most 20 straws
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