Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) use at most 20 straws (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 3.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a goal for success (c) a final test (d) a limit you must keep to
- 4.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹103. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) use at most 20 straws (c) carry 10 coins (d) use only paper and tape
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) lift a cup of water (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) float for 1 minute
- 7.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 8.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 9.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹93. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 10.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 11.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) yes, it works (c) only if it is red (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 12.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 86 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 13.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the team names (c) the tools you use (d) goals a design must meet
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) hold up 500 g (d) carry 10 coins
- 15.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 16.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹77. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 17.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 96 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 18.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹93. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 19.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 20.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹106. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 21.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹121. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) hold up 500 g (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 23.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 84 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 24.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) hold up 500 g (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) use only paper and tape
- 26.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 27.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 28.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 29.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 30.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 42 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 31.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 46 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 32.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 33.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 34.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 35.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 94 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 36.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 38.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 30 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 39.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹26. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 40.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
Answer key
- a criterion
- use at most 20 straws
- a limit you must keep to
- 29
- carry 10 coins
- finish in 40 minutes
- No
- Yes
- 24
- False
- no, it breaks a limit
- Yes
- goals a design must meet
- be under 30 cm tall
- False
- 20
- Yes
- 14
- False
- 18
- 25
- spend at most ₹100
- Yes
- True
- use only paper and tape
- Yes
- No
- Yes
- a criterion
- No
- Yes
- True
- a constraint
- a criterion
- Yes
- True
- False
- Yes
- 7
- Yes
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