Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) hold up 500 g (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) lift a cup of water
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) hold up 500 g (c) fit on a school desk (d) use only paper and tape
- 3.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 4.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 40 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 5.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 6.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 7.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 50 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 8.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 9.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 10.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 11.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 15.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 16.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) yes, it works (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, always
- 17.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the limits on money (c) the tools you use (d) the team names
- 18.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 24 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 20.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 68 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) hold up 500 g (c) use only paper and tape (d) lift a cup of water
- 22.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 23.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹38. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 24.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹134. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 25.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 96 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 27.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 76 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 28.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 29.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a limit you must keep to (c) a kind of glue (d) a goal for success
- 30.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) hold up 500 g (c) use at most 20 straws (d) lift a cup of water
- 32.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 33.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 76 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 34.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 38 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 35.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹40. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 39.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 40.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 66 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
Answer key
- spend at most ₹100
- hold up 500 g
- True
- Yes
- a criterion
- a criterion
- No
- a constraint
- True
- a constraint
- False
- True
- True
- True
- a criterion
- no, it breaks a limit
- goals a design must meet
- Yes
- a criterion
- Yes
- use only paper and tape
- No
- 18
- 29
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes
- a criterion
- a limit you must keep to
- a constraint
- use at most 20 straws
- Yes
- No
- Yes
- True
- False
- False
- 25
- No
- Yes
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