Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) use at most 20 straws (c) carry 10 coins (d) use only paper and tape
- 3.📋 A constraint is … (a) a goal for success (b) a final test (c) a kind of glue (d) a limit you must keep to
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) use at most 20 straws (c) lift a cup of water (d) use only paper and tape
- 5.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹26. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) float for 1 minute (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) use at most 20 straws
- 7.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹23. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 8.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 9.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 10.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 82 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 11.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 12.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 13.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 14.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 650 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 15.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 24 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 16.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 17.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 18.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 150 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 19.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 21.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 22.📋 Criteria are … (a) the team names (b) the limits on money (c) the tools you use (d) goals a design must meet
- 23.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 24.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 74 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 25.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) no, it breaks a limit (b) only if it is red (c) yes, it works (d) yes, always
- 26.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 106 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 27.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹16. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 28.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) use at most 20 straws
- 30.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 32.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) use at most 20 straws (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) hold up 500 g
- 34.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 35.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 1050 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 36.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 37.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹39. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 38.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 40.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 54 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
Answer key
- a criterion
- carry 10 coins
- a limit you must keep to
- lift a cup of water
- 10
- float for 1 minute
- 8
- a criterion
- a constraint
- No
- a constraint
- False
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes
- a constraint
- a criterion
- No
- False
- True
- a criterion
- goals a design must meet
- True
- Yes
- no, it breaks a limit
- No
- 11
- False
- use at most 20 straws
- True
- True
- a criterion
- hold up 500 g
- Yes
- Yes
- False
- 9
- True
- False
- Yes
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