Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) no, it breaks a limit (c) yes, always (d) only if it is red
- 2.📋 A constraint is … (a) a goal for success (b) a final test (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a kind of glue
- 3.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 5.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹58. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 6.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) goals a design must meet (c) the limits on money (d) the team names
- 7.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) hold up 500 g (d) lift a cup of water
- 9.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹57. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) fit on a school desk (c) carry 10 coins (d) spend at most ₹100
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) use at most 20 straws (c) float for 1 minute (d) spend at most ₹100
- 12.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 13.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 15.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 16.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 17.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 24 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 18.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 900 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 19.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹21. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 20.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹81. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 21.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹48. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 22.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 23.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 1000 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 24.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 25.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 27.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 28.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹104. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 29.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 30.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) use at most 20 straws (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 32.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) use at most 20 straws (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) use only paper and tape
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) fit on a school desk
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) hold up 500 g (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 36.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 54 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 37.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹62. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 38.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 39.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 56 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 40.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
Answer key
- no, it breaks a limit
- a limit you must keep to
- False
- False
- 10
- goals a design must meet
- a constraint
- fit on a school desk
- 23
- carry 10 coins
- float for 1 minute
- a criterion
- True
- True
- a criterion
- False
- Yes
- Yes
- 5
- 20
- 28
- False
- Yes
- a constraint
- No
- True
- Yes
- 22
- False
- a criterion
- stand in a fan breeze
- No
- roll at least 2 metres
- keep ice for 1 hour
- be under 30 cm tall
- Yes
- 15
- True
- Yes
- a constraint
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