Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 2.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) lift a cup of water (c) use at most 20 straws (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 4.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) hold up 500 g (c) lift a cup of water (d) use only paper and tape
- 6.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 600 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 7.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 8.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) hold up 500 g (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 10.📋 A constraint is … (a) a goal for success (b) a kind of glue (c) a final test (d) a limit you must keep to
- 11.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 12.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 13.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 68 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 14.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹32. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 15.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 16.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹12. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 17.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 18.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 102 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 19.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) yes, always (c) only if it is red (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 20.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 22.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹45. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 23.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹106. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 24.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 25.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 56 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 26.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 27.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹118. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 28.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the limits on money (c) the team names (d) the tools you use
- 29.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 50 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 30.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹60. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 31.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹116. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 32.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 33.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 34.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 35.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 37.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 74 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹90. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) use only paper and tape (d) use at most 20 straws
- 40.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 96 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
Answer key
- True
- a constraint
- use at most 20 straws
- True
- use only paper and tape
- Yes
- a criterion
- True
- hold up 500 g
- a limit you must keep to
- False
- a constraint
- Yes
- 5
- a criterion
- 7
- No
- No
- no, it breaks a limit
- False
- True
- 20
- 25
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes
- 22
- goals a design must meet
- Yes
- 13
- 20
- Yes
- True
- a criterion
- False
- True
- Yes
- 28
- roll at least 2 metres
- Yes
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