Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 2.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 3.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) no, it breaks a limit (b) only if it is red (c) yes, always (d) yes, it works
- 4.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹73. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 5.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 600 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) use at most 20 straws (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 7.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) hold up 500 g (d) fit on a school desk
- 10.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) goals a design must meet (c) the team names (d) the limits on money
- 11.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 42 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) carry 10 coins (d) use at most 20 straws
- 13.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) carry 10 coins (d) lift a cup of water
- 15.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 16.📋 A constraint is … (a) a goal for success (b) a limit you must keep to (c) a kind of glue (d) a final test
- 17.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 18.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 74 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 19.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 21.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 22.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 23.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 24.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 106 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 25.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 102 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 27.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 28.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 29.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 30.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹75. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 31.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹104. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) fit on a school desk (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) spend at most ₹100
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) hold up 500 g (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 36.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹33. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 37.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 38.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 39.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- be under 30 cm tall
- True
- no, it breaks a limit
- 29
- Yes
- stand in a fan breeze
- False
- True
- hold up 500 g
- goals a design must meet
- No
- use at most 20 straws
- False
- use only paper and tape
- True
- a limit you must keep to
- a criterion
- Yes
- True
- False
- a criterion
- a criterion
- False
- No
- No
- No
- False
- a constraint
- a criterion
- 30
- a constraint
- 21
- False
- roll at least 2 metres
- finish in 40 minutes
- 7
- Yes
- Yes
- False
- False
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