Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) hold up 500 g (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 2.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹56. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 3.📋 A constraint is … (a) a goal for success (b) a final test (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a kind of glue
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) fit on a school desk (c) use only paper and tape (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 5.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 6.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the team names (c) goals a design must meet (d) the tools you use
- 7.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 1000 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) float for 1 minute (c) lift a cup of water (d) hold up 500 g
- 9.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) float for 1 minute (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 12.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 13.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 14.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 26 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) carry 10 coins (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) use at most 20 straws
- 16.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 17.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 900 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 18.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) float for 1 minute (c) lift a cup of water (d) use only paper and tape
- 20.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 21.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹33. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) float for 1 minute (d) spend at most ₹100
- 23.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 25.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 38 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 27.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 28.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹79. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) hold up 500 g (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) use only paper and tape
- 30.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 31.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 32.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 33.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 36 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 34.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 35.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 1100 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 36.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 37.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹71. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 39.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 40.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹66. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
Answer key
- finish in 40 minutes
- 18
- a limit you must keep to
- stand in a fan breeze
- False
- goals a design must meet
- Yes
- be under 30 cm tall
- False
- roll at least 2 metres
- float for 1 minute
- a criterion
- a constraint
- Yes
- carry 10 coins
- Yes
- Yes
- False
- use only paper and tape
- False
- 23
- spend at most ₹100
- False
- False
- Yes
- a criterion
- a criterion
- 23
- hold up 500 g
- True
- a constraint
- a constraint
- Yes
- Yes
- Yes
- True
- No
- 16
- True
- 15
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