Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) float for 1 minute (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) fit on a school desk
- 2.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹70. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 3.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 4.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 5.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹31. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 6.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 7.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 9.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹99. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 10.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 11.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹42. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 12.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 13.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) use at most 20 straws
- 15.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) use at most 20 straws (c) lift a cup of water (d) use only paper and tape
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) float for 1 minute (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 18.📋 A constraint is … (a) a goal for success (b) a final test (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a kind of glue
- 19.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 20.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) hold up 500 g (c) use at most 20 straws (d) lift a cup of water
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 23.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 90 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 24.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹111. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 25.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) the team names (c) the limits on money (d) goals a design must meet
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) hold up 500 g (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 27.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 28.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 29.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 30.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 31.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) no, it breaks a limit (b) yes, it works (c) only if it is red (d) yes, always
- 32.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 200 g. In the test it held 200 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 33.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 34.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹140. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 35.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 36.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 37.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 200 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 38.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 39.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 1050 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 40.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- fit on a school desk
- 21
- False
- a criterion
- 11
- Yes
- True
- False
- 28
- True
- 22
- a criterion
- a constraint
- carry 10 coins
- Yes
- lift a cup of water
- finish in 40 minutes
- a limit you must keep to
- No
- No
- use at most 20 straws
- stand in a fan breeze
- Yes
- 21
- goals a design must meet
- be under 30 cm tall
- a constraint
- a constraint
- Yes
- Yes
- no, it breaks a limit
- Yes
- a criterion
- 24
- a criterion
- True
- No
- a constraint
- Yes
- True
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