Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) carry 10 coins (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) float for 1 minute (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 3.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a final test (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a goal for success
- 4.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 5.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹38. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) lift a cup of water (d) use only paper and tape
- 7.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 8.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹26. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 9.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) use only paper and tape (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) fit on a school desk
- 11.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) use at most 20 straws (c) fit on a school desk (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 13.📋 Criteria are … (a) the team names (b) goals a design must meet (c) the tools you use (d) the limits on money
- 14.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 16.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 17.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 18.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 19.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 20.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹46. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 21.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 22.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 23.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 24.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 25.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 48 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 26.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 27.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 500 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 28.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 30.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 78 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 31.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 1000 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹66. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 34.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 150 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 35.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 36.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 1100 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 37.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 38.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 39.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 40.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
Answer key
- finish in 40 minutes
- spend at most ₹100
- a limit you must keep to
- False
- 6
- lift a cup of water
- a criterion
- 16
- No
- keep ice for 1 hour
- False
- roll at least 2 metres
- goals a design must meet
- False
- True
- a criterion
- Yes
- a constraint
- True
- 15
- a criterion
- True
- a constraint
- False
- Yes
- True
- Yes
- True
- False
- Yes
- Yes
- 11
- No
- No
- False
- Yes
- a constraint
- Yes
- a criterion
- a criterion
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