Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) no, it breaks a limit (b) only if it is red (c) yes, it works (d) yes, always
- 2.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹42. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 3.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a final test (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a goal for success
- 4.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹30. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 5.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 6.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 7.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 600 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 8.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 9.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 10.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹77. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 11.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹71. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 12.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the limits on money (c) the tools you use (d) the team names
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) use at most 20 straws (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 14.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) lift a cup of water
- 16.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 17.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 76 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) carry 10 coins (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) use at most 20 straws
- 19.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 900 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) use only paper and tape (c) hold up 500 g (d) fit on a school desk
- 21.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 500 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 22.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) use at most 20 straws (c) fit on a school desk (d) spend at most ₹100
- 24.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹114. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 25.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 26.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹35. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 27.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 28.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 600 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 29.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 30.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 650 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 31.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹49. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹39. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 34.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹36. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 35.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹66. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 36.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 37.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹58. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 39.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 40.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹28. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
Answer key
- no, it breaks a limit
- 27
- a limit you must keep to
- 20
- False
- a criterion
- No
- a criterion
- False
- 19
- 22
- goals a design must meet
- roll at least 2 metres
- Yes
- be under 30 cm tall
- False
- No
- use at most 20 straws
- Yes
- hold up 500 g
- Yes
- a constraint
- stand in a fan breeze
- 21
- False
- 6
- a constraint
- Yes
- False
- Yes
- a criterion
- 14
- 17
- 8
- 28
- True
- a constraint
- 24
- a criterion
- 13
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