Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 34 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 2.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 3.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹33. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 4.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 5.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 6.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) yes, always (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, it works
- 7.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 8.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a final test (c) a goal for success (d) a limit you must keep to
- 9.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 10.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 11.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 12.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹23. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 13.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) spend at most ₹100
- 16.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 56 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) float for 1 minute (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) carry 10 coins
- 18.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 20.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the team names (c) the limits on money (d) the tools you use
- 21.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹81. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 22.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹65. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 23.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 24.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹37. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 26.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 27.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 28.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹35. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) use at most 20 straws (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) float for 1 minute
- 30.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹144. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 31.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 32.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 33.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 34.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 35.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹27. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 36.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹90. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 37.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹50. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 38.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- No
- a constraint
- 28
- No
- a constraint
- no, it breaks a limit
- True
- a limit you must keep to
- True
- a constraint
- True
- 6
- False
- False
- spend at most ₹100
- Yes
- finish in 40 minutes
- True
- False
- goals a design must meet
- 19
- 11
- No
- True
- 5
- a criterion
- True
- 30
- float for 1 minute
- 25
- a constraint
- Yes
- False
- a constraint
- 11
- 28
- 15
- False
- False
- True
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