Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) no, it breaks a limit (c) only if it is red (d) yes, it works
- 2.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 3.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹45. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 4.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 5.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 6.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) use at most 20 straws (d) fit on a school desk
- 8.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 9.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) carry 10 coins (c) float for 1 minute (d) lift a cup of water
- 11.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 650 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 12.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a kind of glue (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a goal for success
- 13.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 16.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹90. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 17.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹36. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 18.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) goals a design must meet (c) the limits on money (d) the team names
- 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 20.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) use only paper and tape (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) use at most 20 straws
- 22.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 23.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 25.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 800 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) fit on a school desk (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) float for 1 minute (c) use at most 20 straws (d) use only paper and tape
- 28.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 88 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 29.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 30.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 70 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 31.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 32.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 33.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 100 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 34.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 35.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹40. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 36.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹66. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 37.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹39. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 39.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 40.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹41. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
Answer key
- no, it breaks a limit
- No
- 10
- True
- Yes
- Yes
- stand in a fan breeze
- False
- a criterion
- fit on a school desk
- Yes
- a limit you must keep to
- True
- False
- be under 30 cm tall
- 28
- 8
- goals a design must meet
- a criterion
- a criterion
- keep ice for 1 hour
- Yes
- True
- True
- No
- carry 10 coins
- float for 1 minute
- Yes
- a constraint
- Yes
- True
- a constraint
- Yes
- True
- 15
- 12
- False
- 19
- True
- 18
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