Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 2.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 3.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) fit on a school desk (d) float for 1 minute
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) float for 1 minute (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) spend at most ₹100
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) use only paper and tape (c) carry 10 coins (d) fit on a school desk
- 7.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) goals a design must meet (c) the team names (d) the tools you use
- 8.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a kind of glue (c) a goal for success (d) a limit you must keep to
- 9.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 10.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 76 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 11.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 12.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹27. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 13.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 90 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 14.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) only if it is red (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, it works
- 15.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 16.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) carry 10 coins (d) float for 1 minute
- 18.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 19.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹51. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 20.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 21.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹44. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 22.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 23.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 88 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 24.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹34. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) lift a cup of water (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 27.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 29.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹12. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 30.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 31.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹75. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) use at most 20 straws (c) fit on a school desk (d) lift a cup of water
- 33.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹107. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 34.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 35.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) hold up 500 g
- 37.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 900 g. In the test it held 1050 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹113. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 40.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 64 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
Answer key
- a constraint
- False
- Yes
- float for 1 minute
- spend at most ₹100
- carry 10 coins
- goals a design must meet
- a limit you must keep to
- False
- Yes
- True
- 7
- Yes
- no, it breaks a limit
- Yes
- False
- use at most 20 straws
- No
- 6
- True
- 7
- False
- Yes
- True
- 24
- fit on a school desk
- False
- be under 30 cm tall
- 7
- True
- 27
- lift a cup of water
- 25
- False
- a constraint
- hold up 500 g
- Yes
- 21
- keep ice for 1 hour
- Yes
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