Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the tools you use (c) the team names (d) the limits on money
- 2.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) use only paper and tape (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) use at most 20 straws
- 6.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 56 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 7.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 8.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 9.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 10.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 11.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) only if it is red (c) yes, it works (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 12.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 13.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 600 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) use at most 20 straws
- 15.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 16.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹58. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 17.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 18.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 76 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) fit on a school desk (c) hold up 500 g (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 20.📋 A constraint is … (a) a final test (b) a goal for success (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a kind of glue
- 21.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 84 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 22.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 23.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 24.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹40. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 25.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹45. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 26.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 27.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 28.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 250 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 29.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹49. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 30.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 31.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 32.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) lift a cup of water (c) use at most 20 straws (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) stand in a fan breeze (c) lift a cup of water (d) carry 10 coins
- 35.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 36.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 38.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 86 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 39.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 40.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- goals a design must meet
- False
- False
- False
- stand in a fan breeze
- No
- True
- No
- False
- a constraint
- no, it breaks a limit
- a criterion
- Yes
- keep ice for 1 hour
- a constraint
- 17
- False
- No
- hold up 500 g
- a limit you must keep to
- Yes
- False
- a criterion
- 17
- 8
- a criterion
- True
- No
- 22
- a criterion
- Yes
- False
- use at most 20 straws
- be under 30 cm tall
- Yes
- True
- True
- Yes
- Yes
- False
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