Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 2.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the team names (c) the tools you use (d) goals a design must meet
- 3.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 32 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 4.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 66 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 5.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹43. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 6.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 700 g. In the test it held 650 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 7.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) use only paper and tape (c) carry 10 coins (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 9.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 500 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 10.📋 A constraint is … (a) a goal for success (b) a kind of glue (c) a final test (d) a limit you must keep to
- 11.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) float for 1 minute (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 13.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 14.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 15.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹11. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) fit on a school desk (c) use only paper and tape (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 17.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹44. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 18.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 19.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 20.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 21.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 22.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 28 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 23.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹20. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 24.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹70. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 25.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) use only paper and tape (c) carry 10 coins (d) spend at most ₹100
- 27.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) float for 1 minute (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) fit on a school desk
- 29.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 30.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 34 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 31.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 950 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 32.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 34.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) yes, it works (c) only if it is red (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) use only paper and tape (c) float for 1 minute (d) use at most 20 straws
- 36.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 150 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 37.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 84 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 38.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 106 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 39.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 40.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 34 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
Answer key
- a constraint
- goals a design must meet
- No
- Yes
- 28
- No
- No
- use only paper and tape
- No
- a limit you must keep to
- a criterion
- be under 30 cm tall
- Yes
- No
- 6
- hold up 500 g
- 17
- a criterion
- False
- No
- a constraint
- Yes
- 5
- 18
- True
- carry 10 coins
- True
- fit on a school desk
- a constraint
- Yes
- Yes
- False
- False
- no, it breaks a limit
- float for 1 minute
- No
- Yes
- No
- a criterion
- No
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