Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 2.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 32 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 3.📋 A constraint is … (a) a limit you must keep to (b) a kind of glue (c) a goal for success (d) a final test
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) finish in 40 minutes (d) fit on a school desk
- 5.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the team names (c) the tools you use (d) the limits on money
- 6.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) only if it is red (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, always
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) carry 10 coins (b) hold up 500 g (c) be under 30 cm tall (d) lift a cup of water
- 8.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 9.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 10.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 36 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 11.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 12.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹71. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 13.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 14.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹118. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 15.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹47. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 16.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 17.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹26. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) use only paper and tape (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) carry 10 coins
- 19.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 20.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 74 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 21.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 350 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 22.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) float for 1 minute (d) use at most 20 straws
- 25.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 76 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹79. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 27.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹118. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 28.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 500 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 29.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 30.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹92. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 31.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 32.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 33.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 35.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹45. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 36.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 40.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
Answer key
- a constraint
- No
- a limit you must keep to
- keep ice for 1 hour
- goals a design must meet
- no, it breaks a limit
- be under 30 cm tall
- No
- True
- No
- a constraint
- 25
- a constraint
- 22
- 21
- a criterion
- 8
- use only paper and tape
- False
- No
- No
- False
- True
- float for 1 minute
- Yes
- 14
- 20
- Yes
- False
- 20
- False
- a criterion
- False
- True
- 12
- True
- True
- True
- False
- a criterion
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