Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) fit on a school desk (c) use only paper and tape (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 3.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 4.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹98. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 5.📋 Criteria are … (a) the team names (b) goals a design must meet (c) the tools you use (d) the limits on money
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) carry 10 coins (c) hold up 500 g (d) spend at most ₹100
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) hold up 500 g (d) carry 10 coins
- 8.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 9.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 500 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 10.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) no, it breaks a limit (c) yes, always (d) yes, it works
- 11.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 12.📋 A constraint is … (a) a goal for success (b) a final test (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a kind of glue
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) carry 10 coins (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 14.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 15.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 1150 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 16.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 92 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 17.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) spend at most ₹100 (b) hold up 500 g (c) use only paper and tape (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 19.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 36 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 20.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹21. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 21.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 550 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 22.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 82 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 23.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “roll at least 2 metres” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 24.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) use at most 20 straws (d) fit on a school desk
- 26.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 200 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 27.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) carry 10 coins (c) fit on a school desk (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 29.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 98 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 30.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 31.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹53. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹45. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 34.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 35.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 36.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹30. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 37.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 32 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) fit on a school desk
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 40.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
Answer key
- a criterion
- roll at least 2 metres
- a criterion
- 18
- goals a design must meet
- spend at most ₹100
- use at most 20 straws
- a constraint
- Yes
- no, it breaks a limit
- True
- a limit you must keep to
- fit on a school desk
- True
- Yes
- No
- a constraint
- hold up 500 g
- Yes
- 6
- No
- No
- a criterion
- False
- keep ice for 1 hour
- No
- a criterion
- carry 10 coins
- Yes
- a constraint
- False
- 9
- 5
- a constraint
- True
- 5
- No
- float for 1 minute
- stand in a fan breeze
- a criterion
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