Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) yes, it works (c) yes, always (d) no, it breaks a limit
- 2.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 106 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 3.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 4.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹86. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 5.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 300 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 6.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 1000 g. In the test it held 900 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 7.📋 Criteria are … (a) the team names (b) the limits on money (c) the tools you use (d) goals a design must meet
- 8.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 9.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 86 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 10.True or false: “use at most 20 straws” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 11.📋 A constraint is … (a) a limit you must keep to (b) a kind of glue (c) a goal for success (d) a final test
- 12.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 13.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 14.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) carry 10 coins (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 16.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 34 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) lift a cup of water (c) float for 1 minute (d) hold up 500 g
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) use only paper and tape (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) spend at most ₹100
- 19.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹37. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) spend at most ₹100
- 21.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) float for 1 minute (d) spend at most ₹100
- 23.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 76 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 24.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 25.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “hold up 500 g” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 26.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 54 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 27.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 750 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 28.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 60 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 29.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 30.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 850 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) carry 10 coins (c) use only paper and tape (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 32.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) hold up 500 g (c) carry 10 coins (d) use only paper and tape
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) lift a cup of water (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) spend at most ₹100
- 35.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 450 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 36.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 37.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹55. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) use only paper and tape (c) spend at most ₹100 (d) fit on a school desk
- 39.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹127. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 40.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹132. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
Answer key
- no, it breaks a limit
- No
- a constraint
- 27
- No
- No
- goals a design must meet
- a criterion
- No
- False
- a limit you must keep to
- True
- a constraint
- a criterion
- use at most 20 straws
- No
- fit on a school desk
- roll at least 2 metres
- 17
- stand in a fan breeze
- a constraint
- float for 1 minute
- Yes
- False
- a criterion
- No
- No
- Yes
- False
- Yes
- carry 10 coins
- True
- use only paper and tape
- spend at most ₹100
- No
- a constraint
- 8
- lift a cup of water
- 21
- 23
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