Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) no, it breaks a limit (b) yes, it works (c) yes, always (d) only if it is red
- 2.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 3.📋 Criteria are … (a) goals a design must meet (b) the team names (c) the tools you use (d) the limits on money
- 4.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹54. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) use only paper and tape (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 7.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹38. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) float for 1 minute (b) use at most 20 straws (c) use only paper and tape (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stand in a fan breeze (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) float for 1 minute
- 10.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹151. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 11.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 300 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) be under 30 cm tall (c) stand in a fan breeze (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 13.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 14.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹29. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 15.📋 A constraint is … (a) a goal for success (b) a kind of glue (c) a final test (d) a limit you must keep to
- 16.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 17.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 46 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 18.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹19. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 19.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 44 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 20.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹85. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 21.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 22.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “lift a cup of water” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 23.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 98 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 24.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹110. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keep ice for 1 hour (b) carry 10 coins (c) lift a cup of water (d) be under 30 cm tall
- 26.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 62 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 27.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 28.True or false: “carry 10 coins” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 29.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹24. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 30.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹77. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹5 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 31.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹128. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 32.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹36. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) float for 1 minute (c) use at most 20 straws (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 34.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹58. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 35.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹37. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹20. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 36.True or false: “fit on a school desk” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 37.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 400 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) No (b) Yes
- 38.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 50 cm. The team’s tower is 56 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 39.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 40.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 78 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
Answer key
- no, it breaks a limit
- True
- goals a design must meet
- 9
- roll at least 2 metres
- spend at most ₹100
- 28
- float for 1 minute
- finish in 40 minutes
- 27
- Yes
- stand in a fan breeze
- True
- 14
- a limit you must keep to
- a constraint
- Yes
- 14
- No
- 13
- False
- a criterion
- Yes
- 25
- be under 30 cm tall
- No
- a criterion
- False
- 19
- 13
- 28
- 10
- use at most 20 straws
- 12
- 17
- False
- Yes
- No
- True
- Yes
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