Engineering Worksheet: Constraints and Criteria
Engineer's tip (Limits and goals): Constraint = a limit on money, materials, time or size. Criterion = a goal: what the design must do. Check both with numbers: money left ÷ price for how many you can buy; result ≥ goal for “meets it”.
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- 1.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹121. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) carry 10 coins (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) spend at most ₹100
- 3.True or false: “stand in a fan breeze” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 4.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 60 cm. The team’s tower is 56 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) float for 1 minute (c) use at most 20 straws (d) keep ice for 1 hour
- 6.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) goals a design must meet (c) the limits on money (d) the team names
- 7.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “be under 30 cm tall” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 8.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹132. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 9.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “float for 1 minute” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 10.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a final test (c) a goal for success (d) a limit you must keep to
- 11.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “carry 10 coins” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 12.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 13.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 74 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 14.True or false: “finish in 40 minutes” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 15.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 800 g. In the test it held 650 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 16.True or false: “float for 1 minute” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 17.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 600 g. In the test it held 700 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
- 18.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 19.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “finish in 40 minutes” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 20.True or false: “hold up 500 g” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 21.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 40 cm. The team’s tower is 36 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 22.True or false: “spend at most ₹100” is a constraint (a limit). (a) False (b) True
- 23.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹37. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) carry 10 coins (d) roll at least 2 metres
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) use only paper and tape (c) hold up 500 g (d) fit on a school desk
- 26.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) only if it is red (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, it works
- 27.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 80 cm. The team’s tower is 76 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) Yes (b) No
- 28.True or false: “lift a cup of water” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 29.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 30.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 68 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
- 31.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹31. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 32.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 33.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹50. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹4 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) be under 30 cm tall (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) lift a cup of water (d) finish in 40 minutes
- 35.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 36.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹32. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 37.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) only if it is red (b) no, it breaks a limit (c) yes, it works (d) yes, always
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) roll at least 2 metres (c) lift a cup of water (d) stand in a fan breeze
- 39.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use at most 20 straws (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) carry 10 coins (d) finish in 40 minutes
Answer key
- 29
- spend at most ₹100
- False
- Yes
- use at most 20 straws
- goals a design must meet
- a constraint
- 29
- a criterion
- a limit you must keep to
- a criterion
- True
- Yes
- False
- No
- False
- Yes
- a constraint
- a constraint
- False
- Yes
- True
- 11
- finish in 40 minutes
- hold up 500 g
- no, it breaks a limit
- Yes
- False
- a constraint
- Yes
- 13
- a criterion
- 11
- lift a cup of water
- a constraint
- 22
- no, it breaks a limit
- use only paper and tape
- a constraint
- carry 10 coins
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